Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26318670›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology (Reading, England)2015

The Fur homologue BosR requires Arg39 to activate rpoS transcription in Borrelia burgdorferi and thereby direct spirochaete infection in mice.

Laura I Katona

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology (Reading, England), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. TheInfection and immunity · 2026
    Article
  2. The BosR Is Back!Molecular microbiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Virulence Regulation inMicroorganisms · 2025
    Review
  5. Infection and immunity · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Gene Regulation and Transcriptomics.Current issues in molecular biology · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. The CXXC Motifs Are Essential for the Function of BosR inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. The Stringent Response-Regulated sRNA Transcriptome ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2018
    Article
  13. Weak Organic Acids DecreaseFrontiers in microbiology · 2017
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Gene Regulation During the Enzootic Cycle of the Lyme Disease Spirochete.Forum on immunopathological diseases and therapeutics · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Laura I KatonaDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Center for Infectious Diseases, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.
Stony Brook University · US

Funding

Antigen Specific Response to BorreliaR01AI027044 · NIAID · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI BENACH, JORGE L. · 1989 to 2020
$3.7M
ANTIGEN SPECIFIC RESPONSES TO BORRELIAR37AI027044 · NIAID · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI BENACH, JORGE L. · 1998 to 2007
$2.6M
Antigen Specific Responses to BorreliaR56AI027044 · NIAID · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI BENACH, JORGE L. · 2015 to 2015
$467k
NIAID NIH HHS AI 027044NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI027044NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI027044NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI027044
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Borrelia burgdorferi is the causative agent of Lyme disease. In B. burgdorferi, RpoS controls the expression of virulence genes needed for mammalian infection. The Fur homologue BosR regulates the transcription of rpoS and therefore BosR determines, albeit indirectly, the infection status of the spirochaete. Transcription of rpoS in B. burgdorferi is complex: rpoS can be transcribed either from an RpoD-dependent promoter to yield a long transcript or from an RpoN-dependent promoter to yield a short transcript. This study shows that BosR repressed synthesis of the long transcript while at the same time activating synthesis of the short transcript. How BosR does this is unclear. To address this, spirochaetes were engineered to express either BosR or the naturally occurring variant BosRR39K. Mice became infected by the spirochaetes expressing BosR but not by the spirochaetes expressing BosRR39K. Furthermore, the spirochaetes expressing BosR activated rpoS transcription during growth in culture whereas the spirochaetes expressing BosRR39K did not. Thus, BosR's activation of rpoS transcription somehow involves Arg39. This arginine is highly conserved in other FUR proteins and therefore other FUR proteins may also require this arginine to function.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, BacterialTranscription, GeneticAmino Acid SubstitutionAnimalsArginineBacterial ProteinsBorrelia burgdorferiDisease Models, AnimalLyme DiseaseMiceMutant ProteinsMutation, MissenseSigma FactorTrans-ActivatorsVirulenceVirulence FactorsArginineBacterial ProteinsMutant ProteinsSigma Factorsigma factor KatF protein, BacteriaTrans-ActivatorsVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID26318670
PMCPMC4806591
OpenAlexW1894787627

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.