ArticleJournal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology2015
Evaluation of Pre-Treatment and Post-Treatment S100B, Oxidant and Antioxidant Capacity in Children with Diabetic Ketoacidosis.
Article in Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Sex Differences in the Association Between Disease Complications and Markers of Oxidative Stress in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Cross-Sectional Study.Health science reports · 2026Article
- Challenging directions in pediatric diabetes - the place of oxidative stress and antioxidants in systemic decline.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Review
- Serum Neuron-specific Enolase and S100 Calcium-binding Protein B in Pediatric Diabetic KetoacidosisJournal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveThe study aimed to evaluate the pre-treatment and post-treatment oxidant capacity, antioxidant capacity and S100B protein levels in cases of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA).
methodsThe study included 49 pediatric patients diagnosed with DKA and a control group comprising 49 healthy children. Blood samples were obtained after confirmation of the DKA diagnosis and also after treatment. S100B, total oxidant (TOL) and total antioxidant levels (TAL) were measured and the oxidative stress index (OSI) was calculated.
resultsWhen the pre-treatment and post-treatment values of patients with DKA were compared with those of the healthy control group, the S100B level, TOL, TAL and OSI were found to be significantly higher in the diabetes group (p<0.001). Pre-treatment TOL and TAL were also significantly higher than post-treatment levels (p<0.001), while no statistically significant difference was found in the S100B levels or the OSI (p>0.05).
conclusionWe believe that long-term exposure to high blood glucose concentrations leads to an increase in TOL in patients with DKA and that the neurotransmitter changes that develop in response to this exposure lead to an increase in S100B levels, which is an indicator of neuronal damage.
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