Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26316274›Full record

SynthesisBMC musculoskeletal disorders2015

Comparison of bipolar hemiarthroplasty and total hip arthroplasty for displaced femoral neck fractures in the healthy elderly: a meta-analysis.

Feng Wang, Haifei Zhang, Zhiyu Zhang, Chengbin Ma, Ximin Feng

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 170 citations in OpenAlex.

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  3. Tranexamic acid in hip hemiarthroplasty surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2023
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  11. Quality of life and cost-utility analysis in patients with femoral neck fracture: a propensity score matching study comparing monopolar hemiarthroplasty and total hip arthroplasty.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2025
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2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Feng WangDepartment of Orthopedics, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Chongshan Road, Shenyang, 110032, Liaoning, People's Republic of China. wangfengdr_cmu@163.com.
Haifei ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Chongshan Road, Shenyang, 110032, Liaoning, People's Republic of China. actor_1999@126.com.
Zhiyu ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Chongshan Road, Shenyang, 110032, Liaoning, People's Republic of China. zhangzhiyudr_cmu4h@163.com.
Chengbin MaDepartment of Orthopedics, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Chongshan Road, Shenyang, 110032, Liaoning, People's Republic of China. 18900912433@163.com.
Ximin FengDepartment of Orthopedics, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Chongshan Road, Shenyang, 110032, Liaoning, People's Republic of China. Fxm1972@126.com.
China Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDisplaced femoral neck fractures (FNFs) in healthy elderly patients have traditionally been managed with hemiarthroplasty (HA) or total hip arthroplasty (THA), with studies suggesting that THA may be the better option. However, it has recently been reported that bipolar HA (BHA) also provides good outcomes, and it is not clear as to whether BHA or THA is most appropriate. The purpose of this study was to conduct a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing the outcomes of BHA with THA for treating FNF in healthy elderly patients.

methodsWe searched the following databases from inception to May 2015 for relevant RCTs without language restrictions: PubMed, the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Ovid MEDLINE and EMBASE, CINAHL, the China Biological Medicine Database, International Clinical Trials Registry Platform, Current Controlled Trials, and ClinicalTrials.gov. RCTs that met the inclusion criteria were statistically analyzed using the Cochrane review methods.

resultsEight RCTs were included (total 1,014 patients; 523 had BHA and 491 had THA). The data from included RCTs were divided into four subgroups according to different follow-up durations. The Harris Hip Score after BHA was not different from that after THA in all subgroups. Both reoperation rate and acetabular erosion rate were higher after BHA after more than 4 years, while there was a higher dislocation rate associated with THA within 4 years. THA was more favorable regarding the EQindex-5D and the mobility and pain rate, while BHA was more favorable regarding operating time. No significant differences were found regarding infection rate, general complications, 1-year mortality, blood loss, and length of postoperative hospital stay.

conclusionsFor healthy elderly patients with displaced FNFs, treatment with BHA led to better outcomes regarding dislocation rate, while THA was better regarding acetabular erosion rate and reoperation rate. When comparing BHA with THA, there were no significant differences in other important outcomes such as Harris Hip Score, infection rate, general complications, and 1-year mortality. Further high-quality RCTs are needed to provide robust evidence and evaluate the treatment options.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipAcetabulumAgedArthritis, InfectiousArthroplastyFemaleFemoral Neck FracturesHip DislocationHumansMalePostoperative ComplicationsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicReoperationSurgical Wound InfectionTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID26316274
PMCPMC4552391
OpenAlexW1896961418

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.