Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26315966›Full record

ArticleTargeted oncology2016

Molecular and Histological Changes in Post-Treatment Biopsies of Non-Squamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Retrospective Study.

S Vatrano, L Righi, T Vavalá, I Rapa, M Busso, S Izzo, S Cappia, A Veltri, M Papotti, G V Scagliotti and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Targeted oncology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Exploring circular MET RNA as a potential biomarker in tumors exhibiting high MET activity.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Detailed genomic characterization identifies high heterogeneity and histotype-specific genomic profiles in adrenocortical carcinomas.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2018
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S VatranoDivision of Pathology, Department of Oncology, University of Turin at San Luigi Hospital, Regione Gonzole 10, 10043, Orbassano (Turin), Italy.
L RighiDivision of Pathology, Department of Oncology, University of Turin at San Luigi Hospital, Regione Gonzole 10, 10043, Orbassano (Turin), Italy.
T VavaláDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Oncology, University of Turin at San Luigi Hospital, Orbassano (Turin), Italy.
I RapaDivision of Pathology, Department of Oncology, University of Turin at San Luigi Hospital, Regione Gonzole 10, 10043, Orbassano (Turin), Italy.
M BussoDivision of Radiology, Department of Oncology, University of Turin at San Luigi Hospital, Orbassano (Turin), Italy.
S IzzoDivision of Pathology, Department of Oncology, University of Turin at San Luigi Hospital, Regione Gonzole 10, 10043, Orbassano (Turin), Italy.
S CappiaDivision of Pathology, Department of Oncology, University of Turin at San Luigi Hospital, Regione Gonzole 10, 10043, Orbassano (Turin), Italy.
A VeltriDivision of Radiology, Department of Oncology, University of Turin at San Luigi Hospital, Orbassano (Turin), Italy.
M PapottiDivision of Pathology, Department of Oncology, University of Turin at San Luigi Hospital, Regione Gonzole 10, 10043, Orbassano (Turin), Italy. mauro.papotti@unito.it.
G V ScagliottiDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Oncology, University of Turin at San Luigi Hospital, Orbassano (Turin), Italy.
S NovelloDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Oncology, University of Turin at San Luigi Hospital, Orbassano (Turin), Italy.
University of Turin · ITOspedale San Luigi Gonzaga · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecently, in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), standard chemotherapy was flanked by biological agents directed against genomic abnormalities, including EGFR and ALK alterations, that significantly improved patient outcome. Despite these achievements, tumour progression almost always occurs and a reassessment of the tumour genetic profile may contribute to modulating the therapeutic regimen. Resampling may provide tissue for additional tests to detect acquired resistance and/or new genetic alterations, but the currently available information is limited. PATIENTS AND

methodsHistological and genetic reassessments of biopsy or surgical tissue samples from 50 non-squamous NSCLC patients before and after at least one systemic treatment were performed. EGFR, KRAS, BRAF, PIK3CA and HER2 mutations were sequenced, p.T790M was identified with real-time PCR, and ALK and MET genomic alterations by fluorescence in situ hybridization.

resultsOverall in baseline biopsies, 37/50 (74 %) tumours had genetic alterations, either single (52 %) or multiple (22 %). Among them, 16 were EGFR mutations and 6 ALK rearrangements. In the second tissue sampling, 54 % of cases had additional genomic changes, including newly acquired alterations (81 %) or losses (18 %). The commonest changes were MET amplification and p.T790M mutation. One case had a histological shift from adenocarcinoma to small cell carcinoma.

conclusionsThe remarkable number of molecular changes following systemic therapy and the genetic complexity of some cases underline the value of histological and molecular re-evaluation of lung cancer to tailor the most appropriate therapy during disease progression.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiopsyCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungChemotherapy, AdjuvantFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedRadiotherapy, AdjuvantRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID26315966
OpenAlexW1172100329

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.