Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26315965›Full record

SynthesisHead & face medicine2015

Does low level laser therapy relieve the pain caused by the placement of the orthodontic separators?--A meta-analysis.

Quan Shi, Shuo Yang, Fangfang Jia, Juan Xu

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Head & face medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  11. Review
  12. Current advances in orthodontic pain.International journal of oral science · 2016
    Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Quan ShiDepartment of Stomatology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, 28 Fuxing Road, 100853, Beijing, China.
Shuo YangDepartment of Stomatology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, 28 Fuxing Road, 100853, Beijing, China.
Fangfang JiaDepartment of Stomatology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, 28 Fuxing Road, 100853, Beijing, China.
Juan XuDepartment of Stomatology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, 28 Fuxing Road, 100853, Beijing, China. newxj@hotmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePain caused by orthodontic treatment can affect patient's compliance and even force them to terminate treatments. The aim of this meta-analysis is to evaluate of the analgesic effect of low level laser therapy (LLLT) after placement of the orthodontic separators.

methodsFive databases: PubMed, Embase, Cochrane library, China Biology Medicine disc (SinoMed CBM), China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) were searched for all the appropriate studies in June, 2014. Two reviewers screened the research results under our inclusion criteria and evaluated the risk of bias independently. Then the data of the included studies was extracted for quantitative analysis by the Review Manager 5.1 software.

resultsSix studies were included in our meta-analysis finally. Comparing to the placebo group, the LLLT has good analgesic effect at 6 h, 1d, 2d, 3d after placement of separators which is of statistical significance. While at 2 h, 4d, 5d after the placement, the results tend to support LLLT, but not statistically significant.

conclusionBased on current included studies, LLLT can reduce the pain caused by the placement of separators effectively. However, because of the high heterogeneity, well designed RCTs are required in the future.

Indexed as

AnalgesiaHumansLow-Level Light TherapyOrthodontic RetainersPainPain Measurement

Identifiers

PMID26315965
PMCPMC4552411

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.