Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26315784›Full record

ArticleExperimental eye research2015

Systemic treatment with a 5HT1a agonist induces anti-oxidant protection and preserves the retina from mitochondrial oxidative stress.

Manas R Biswal, Chulbul M Ahmed, Cristhian J Ildefonso, Pingyang Han, Hong Li, Hiral Jivanji, Haoyu Mao, Alfred S Lewin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental eye research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Zinc in eye health, retinal biology and disease.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2025
    Review
  8. Glycative stress as a cause of macular degeneration.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Repurposing Drugs for Treatment of Age-Related Macular Degeneration.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Manas R BiswalDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Box 100266, Gainesville, FL, 32610-0266, USA.
Chulbul M AhmedDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Box 100266, Gainesville, FL, 32610-0266, USA.
Cristhian J IldefonsoDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Box 100266, Gainesville, FL, 32610-0266, USA.
Pingyang HanDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Box 100266, Gainesville, FL, 32610-0266, USA.
Hong LiDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Box 100266, Gainesville, FL, 32610-0266, USA.
Hiral JivanjiDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Box 100266, Gainesville, FL, 32610-0266, USA.
Haoyu MaoDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Box 100266, Gainesville, FL, 32610-0266, USA.
Alfred S LewinDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Box 100266, Gainesville, FL, 32610-0266, USA. Electronic address: lewin@ufl.edu.
University of Florida · US

Funding

Vision Research CoreP30EY021721 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI HAUSWIRTH, WILLIAM W · 2011 to 2015
$2.8M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY02172NEI NIH HHS P30 EY021721
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic oxidative stress contributes to age related diseases including age related macular degeneration (AMD). Earlier work showed that the 5-hydroxy-tryptamine 1a (5HT1a) receptor agonist 8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)-tetralin (8-OH-DPAT) protects retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) cells from hydrogen peroxide treatment and mouse retinas from oxidative insults including light injury. In our current experiments, RPE derived cells subjected to mitochondrial oxidative stress were protected from cell death by the up-regulation of anti-oxidant enzymes and of the metal ion chaperone metallothionein. Differentiated RPE cells were resistant to oxidative stress, and the expression of genes for protective proteins was highly increased by oxidative stress plus drug treatment. In mice treated with 8-OH-DPAT, the same genes (MT1, HO1, NqO1, Cat, Sod1) were induced in the neural retina, but the drug did not affect the expression of Sod2, the gene for manganese superoxide dismutase. We used a mouse strain deleted for Sod2 in the RPE to accelerate age-related oxidative stress in the retina and to test the impact of 8-OH-DPAT on the photoreceptor and RPE degeneration developed in these mice. Treatment of mice with daily injections of the drug led to increased electroretinogram (ERG) amplitudes in dark-adapted mice and to a slight improvement in visual acuity. Most strikingly, in mice treated with a high dose of the drug (5 mg/kg) the structure of the RPE and Bruch's membrane and the normal architecture of photoreceptor outer segments were preserved. These results suggest that systemic treatment with this class of drugs may be useful in preventing geographic atrophy, the advanced form of dry AMD, which is characterized by RPE degeneration.

Indexed as

Oxidative Stress8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralinAnimalsCell LineElectroretinographyEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFluorescent Antibody Technique, IndirectGene DeletionMetallothioneinMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMitochondriaOxidoreductasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesReal-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralinMetallothioneinOxidoreductasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1ASerotonin Receptor AgonistsSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase 25-hydroxy-tryptamine 1a receptorAge related macular degenerationDrug therapyMitochondriaMouse modelOxidative stressRetinal pigment epitheliumSuperoxide dismutase

Identifiers

PMID26315784
PMCPMC4624518
OpenAlexW1152469684

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.