Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26315608›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular neuroscience : MN2015

ADNP/ADNP2 expression in oligodendrocytes: implication for myelin-related neurodevelopment.

Anna Malishkevich, Janina Leyk, Olaf Goldbaum, Christiane Richter-Landsberg, Illana Gozes

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. CFrontiers in neurology · 2020
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Anna MalishkevichThe Lily and Avraham Gildor Chair for the Investigation of Growth Factors, The Dr. Diana and Zelman Elton (Elbaum) Laboratory for Neuroendocrinology, Department of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, The Adams Super Center for Brain Studies and Sagol School of Neuroscience, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 69978, Israel.
Janina LeykDepartment of Neuroscience, Molecular Neurobiology, and Research Center Neurosensory Science, University of Oldenburg, 26111, Oldenburg, Germany.
Olaf GoldbaumDepartment of Neuroscience, Molecular Neurobiology, and Research Center Neurosensory Science, University of Oldenburg, 26111, Oldenburg, Germany.
Christiane Richter-LandsbergDepartment of Neuroscience, Molecular Neurobiology, and Research Center Neurosensory Science, University of Oldenburg, 26111, Oldenburg, Germany.
Illana GozesThe Lily and Avraham Gildor Chair for the Investigation of Growth Factors, The Dr. Diana and Zelman Elton (Elbaum) Laboratory for Neuroendocrinology, Department of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, The Adams Super Center for Brain Studies and Sagol School of Neuroscience, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 69978, Israel. igozes@post.tau.ac.il.
Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg · DETel Aviv University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oligodendrocytes, the myelin-forming cells of the central nervous system, play important roles in brain development and maintenance. Activity-dependent neuroprotective protein (ADNP), an early marker essential for brain formation, interacts with microtubule end-binding proteins (EB1, EB2, and EB3). EB1 and EB3 are highly expressed in neurons (axons and dendritic spines, respectively) and EB1 enhancement of neurite outgrowth is attenuated by EB2. ADNP/EB presence in oligodendrocytes has not been studied so far. Here, we measured messenger RNA (mRNA) levels of ADNP and EB1-EB3 in rat brain oligodendrocytes during culture maturation and in rat brains during development (1, 35, and 75 days) in comparison with rat astrocytes, dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons, and the oligodendroglia cell lines (OLN-93 cell line, not expressing the microtubule-associated protein (MAP) tau, and OLN-93 cells stably transfected to express various forms of tau). Results showed that all transcripts studied were expressed in oligodendrocytes. ADNP and EB2 mRNA transcript content peaked at the time of oligodendrocyte maturation (5 days in vitro) and was highest in newborn rat brains compared with mature brains. ADNP2 (the only family member of ADNP), and EB1, although expressed in lower quantities, essentially paralleled ADNP and EB2 expression patterns, respectively. EB3 mRNA, peaking upon oligodendrocyte maturation, showed an apparent second peak of expression (10 days in vitro) and increased in the mature rat brain compared with the newborn brain. DRG cells expressed the highest levels of EB3, when compared with oligodendrocyte precursors and with astrocytes but not when compared with mature oligodendrocytes. Mature oligodendrocytes and oligodendrocyte precursors expressed ~30-40-fold more EB2 vs. EB3, and ~4-7-fold vs. ADNP. DRGs expressed ~5-fold more EB2 vs. EB3 and astrocytes showed an in-between (~20-fold) ratio. Only DRGs expressed similar EB1 and EB3 transcript levels, contrasting with oligodendrocyte and astrocytes (~10-30-fold more EB1). Astrocytes expressed more ADNP than DRGs and oligodendrocyte precursor cells (~2-fold) but not compared with mature oligodendrocytes. EB1 and EB3 were previously found to be associated with tau. Immortalized oligodendrocytes showed an intermediate phenotype of mRNA expression compared with oligodendrocyte precursor cells and mature oligodendrocytes with tau transfection reducing overall ADNP and EB expression. In summary, ADNPs and EBs are highly expressed in oligodendrocytes suggesting an impact on myelin formation in health and disease.

Indexed as

NeurogenesisAnimalsBrainCell LineCells, CulturedGanglia, SpinalGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMyelin SheathNerve Tissue ProteinsOligodendrogliaRatsRats, WistarRNA, MessengerADNP protein, ratMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsRNA, MessengerActivity-dependent neuroprotective protein (ADNP)Microtubule end binding proteins (EBs)OligodendrocytesRNA

Identifiers

PMID26315608
OpenAlexW1951305893

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.