Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26315026›Full record

ArticleNeuroradiology2015

Reduced-dose CT protocol for the assessment of cerebral vasospasm.

N Bricout, L Estrade, F Boustia, E Kalsoum, J P Pruvo, X Leclerc

Abstract readComparative StudyEvaluation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroradiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Benefits of Low-Dose CT Scan of Head for Patients With Intracranial Hemorrhage.Dose-response : a publication of International Hormesis Society
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

N BricoutDepartment of Neuroradiology, Université Lille Nord de France, Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHRU de Lille, Avenue Emile-Laine, 59037, Lille cedex, France. bricout.nicolas@gmail.com.
L EstradeDepartment of Neuroradiology, Université Lille Nord de France, Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHRU de Lille, Avenue Emile-Laine, 59037, Lille cedex, France.
F BoustiaDepartment of Neuroradiology, Université Lille Nord de France, Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHRU de Lille, Avenue Emile-Laine, 59037, Lille cedex, France.
E KalsoumDepartment of Neuroradiology, Université Lille Nord de France, Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHRU de Lille, Avenue Emile-Laine, 59037, Lille cedex, France.
J P PruvoDepartment of Neuroradiology, Université Lille Nord de France, Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHRU de Lille, Avenue Emile-Laine, 59037, Lille cedex, France.
X LeclercDepartment of Neuroradiology, Université Lille Nord de France, Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHRU de Lille, Avenue Emile-Laine, 59037, Lille cedex, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDespite the increased radiation dose, multimodal CT including noncontrast CT (NCT), CT angiography (CTA), and perfusion CT (PCT) remains a useful tool for the diagnosis of delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH). The aim of this study was to assess the radiation dose and the image quality between a standard-dose and a reduced-dose multimodal CT protocol.

methodsThe study group consisted of 26 aSAH patients with a suspicion of DCI on clinical examination and transcranial doppler. Two different CT protocols were used: a standard-dose protocol (NCT 120 kV, 350 mAs; CTA 100 kV, 250 mAs; PCT 80 kV, 200 mAs) from August 2011 to October 2013 (n = 13) and a reduced-dose protocol (NCT 100 kV, 400 mAs; CTA 100 kV, 220 mAs; PCT 80 kV, 180 mAs) from November 2013 to May 2014 (n = 13). Dose-length product (DLP), effective dose, volume CT dose index (CTDI), signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR), and overall image quality were determined for each examination.

resultsThe overall image quality was judged as good or excellent in all cases. The reduced-dose protocol allowed a 15 % decrease in both the median total DLP (2438 vs 2898 mGy cm, p < 0.0001) and the effective dose as well as a significant decrease in median CTDI of 23, 31, and 10 % for NCT, CTA, and CTP, respectively. This dose reduction did not result in significant alteration of SNR (except for NCT) or CNR between groups.

conclusionThe present study showed that the reduced-dose multimodal CT protocol enabled a significant reduction of radiation dose without image quality impairment.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCerebral AngiographyFemaleFranceHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultimodal ImagingPractice Guidelines as TopicRadiation DosageRadiation ExposureRadiation ProtectionRadiometryReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesCerebral perfusionComputed tomographyRadiation doseVasospasm

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.