Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26314960›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2015

Low doses of X-rays induce prolonged and ATM-independent persistence of γH2AX foci in human gingival mesenchymal stem cells.

Andreyan N Osipov, Margarita Pustovalova, Anna Grekhova, Petr Eremin, Natalia Vorobyova, Andrey Pulin, Alex Zhavoronkov, Sergey Roumiantsev, Dmitry Y Klokov, Ilya Eremin

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Repair of DNA double-strand breaks after low radiation doses in childhood cancer survivors and matched cancer-free individuals.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  9. Frontiers in public health · 2021
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  14. Ionizing Radiation and Translation Control: A Link to Radiation Hormesis?International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
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  17. Mesenchymal Stem Cells Early Response to Low-Dose Ionizing Radiation.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Andreyan N OsipovState Research Center - Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center of Federal Medical Biological Agency (SRC-FMBC), Moscow, Russia.
Margarita PustovalovaState Research Center - Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center of Federal Medical Biological Agency (SRC-FMBC), Moscow, Russia.
Anna GrekhovaState Research Center - Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center of Federal Medical Biological Agency (SRC-FMBC), Moscow, Russia.
Petr EreminState Research Center - Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center of Federal Medical Biological Agency (SRC-FMBC), Moscow, Russia.
Natalia VorobyovaState Research Center - Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center of Federal Medical Biological Agency (SRC-FMBC), Moscow, Russia.
Andrey PulinState Research Center - Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center of Federal Medical Biological Agency (SRC-FMBC), Moscow, Russia.
Alex ZhavoronkovMoscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Dolgoprudny, Moscow, Russia.
Sergey RoumiantsevDmitry Rogachev Federal Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Moscow, Russia.
Dmitry Y KlokovCanadian Nuclear Laboratories, Chalk River, Ontario, Canada.
Ilya EreminState Research Center - Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center of Federal Medical Biological Agency (SRC-FMBC), Moscow, Russia.
State Scientific Center of the Russian Federation - Federal Medical Biophysical Center named after A.I. Burnazyan · RUFederal Medical-Biological Agency · RUMoscow Institute of Physics and Technology · RUCanadian Nuclear Laboratories · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diagnostic imaging delivering low doses of radiation often accompany human mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs)-based therapies. However, effects of low dose radiation on MSCs are poorly characterized. Here we examine patterns of phosphorylated histone H2AX (γH2AX) and phospho-S1981 ATM (pATM) foci formation in human gingiva-derived MSCs exposed to X-rays in time-course and dose-response experiments. Both γH2AX and pATM foci accumulated linearly with dose early after irradiation (5-60 min), with a maximum induction observed at 30-60 min (37 ± 3 and 32 ± 3 foci/cell/Gy for γH2AX and pATM, respectively). The number of γH2AX foci produced by intermediate doses (160 and 250 mGy) significantly decreased (40-60%) between 60 and 240 min post-irradiation, indicating rejoining of DNA double-strand breaks. In contrast, γH2AX foci produced by low doses (20-80 mGy) did not change after 60 min. The number of pATM foci between 60 and 240 min decreased down to control values in a dose-independent manner. Similar kinetics was observed for pATM foci co-localized with γH2AX foci. Collectively, our results suggest differential DNA double-strand break signaling and processing in response to low vs. intermediate doses of X-rays in human MSCs. Furthermore, mechanisms governing the prolonged persistence of γH2AX foci in these cells appear to be ATM-independent.

Indexed as

AdultAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA RepairDose-Response Relationship, RadiationFemaleGingivaHealthy VolunteersHistonesHumansMesenchymal Stem CellsMicroscopy, FluorescencePhosphorylationSignal TransductionX-RaysAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsATM protein, humanH2AX protein, humanHistonesDNA double-strand breaksDNA repairlow dosesmesenchymal stem cellsX-rays

Identifiers

PMID26314960
PMCPMC4694989
OpenAlexW2099142769

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.