Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26314892›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2015

Incomplete Dll4/Notch signaling inhibition promotes functional angiogenesis supporting the growth of skin papillomas.

Dusan Djokovic, Alexandre Trindade, Joana Gigante, Mario Pinho, Adrian L Harris, Antonio Duarte

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. 2Molecular imaging and biology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Dusan DjokovicCentro Interdisciplinar de Investigação em Sanidade Animal (CIISA), Universidade de Lisboa (ULisboa), Lisbon, Portugal. dusan.d.djokovic@gmail.com.
Alexandre TrindadeCentro Interdisciplinar de Investigação em Sanidade Animal (CIISA), Universidade de Lisboa (ULisboa), Lisbon, Portugal. alex.jn.trindade@gmail.com.
Joana GiganteCentro Interdisciplinar de Investigação em Sanidade Animal (CIISA), Universidade de Lisboa (ULisboa), Lisbon, Portugal. joana.gi@gmail.com.
Mario PinhoCentro Interdisciplinar de Investigação em Sanidade Animal (CIISA), Universidade de Lisboa (ULisboa), Lisbon, Portugal. mpinho@fmv.ulisboa.pt.
Adrian L HarrisCancer Research UK Molecular Oncology Laboratories, Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. adrian.harris@oncology.oxford.ac.uk.
Antonio DuarteCentro Interdisciplinar de Investigação em Sanidade Animal (CIISA), Universidade de Lisboa (ULisboa), Lisbon, Portugal. aduarte@fmv.ulisboa.pt.
University of Lisbon · PTMRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 11359Cancer Research UK 18974
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn invasive malignancies, Dll4/Notch signaling inhibition enhances non-functional vessel proliferation and limits tumor growth by reducing its blood perfusion.

methodsTo assess the effects of targeted Dll4 allelic deletion in the incipient stages of tumor pathogenesis, we chemically induced skin papillomas in wild-type and Dll4 (+/-) littermates, and compared tumor growth, their histological features, vascularization and the expression of angiogenesis-related molecules.

resultsWe observed that Dll4 down-regulation promotes productive angiogenesis, although with less mature vessels, in chemically-induced pre-cancerous skin papillomas stimulating their growth. The increase in endothelial activation was associated with an increase in the VEGFR2 to VEGFR1 ratio, which neutralized the tumor-suppressive effect of VEGFR-targeting sorafenib. Thus, in early papillomas, lower levels of Dll4 increase vascularization through raised VEGFR2 levels, enhancing sensitivity to endogenous levels of VEGF, promoting functional angiogenesis and tumor growth.

conclusionTumor promoting effect of low-dosage inhibition needs to be considered when implementing Dll4 targeting therapies.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCalcium-Binding ProteinsDisease ProgressionDown-RegulationGene DeletionIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaleMembrane ProteinsMiceNeovascularization, PathologicNiacinamidePapillomaPhenylurea CompoundsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAntineoplastic AgentsCalcium-Binding ProteinsDLL4 protein, mouseIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsKdr protein, mouseMembrane ProteinsNiacinamidePhenylurea CompoundsSorafenibVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Avascular endothelial growth factor A, mouseVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2

Identifiers

PMID26314892
PMCPMC4552132
OpenAlexW2129948672

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.