Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26313708›Full record

ArticleGlobal public health2017

Mobility among youth in Rakai, Uganda: Trends, characteristics, and associations with behavioural risk factors for HIV.

Ashley C Schuyler, Zoe R Edelstein, Sanyukta Mathur, Joseph Sekasanvu, Fred Nalugoda, Ronald Gray, Maria J Wawer, David M Serwadda, John S Santelli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global public health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Incidence of Health Facility Switching and Associations With HIV Viral Rebound Among Persons on Antiretroviral Therapy in Uganda: A Population-based Study.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Ashley C Schuylera Mailman School of Public Health , Columbia University , New York , NY , USA.
Zoe R Edelsteina Mailman School of Public Health , Columbia University , New York , NY , USA.
Sanyukta Mathura Mailman School of Public Health , Columbia University , New York , NY , USA.
Joseph Sekasanvuc Rakai Health Sciences Program , Uganda Virus Research Institute , Kalisizo, Rakai District, Uganda.
Fred Nalugodac Rakai Health Sciences Program , Uganda Virus Research Institute , Kalisizo, Rakai District, Uganda.
Ronald Grayd Department of Population, Family and Reproductive Health , Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health , Baltimore , MD , USA.
Maria J Wawerd Department of Population, Family and Reproductive Health , Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health , Baltimore , MD , USA.
David M Serwaddac Rakai Health Sciences Program , Uganda Virus Research Institute , Kalisizo, Rakai District, Uganda.
John S Santellia Mailman School of Public Health , Columbia University , New York , NY , USA.
Columbia University · USJohns Hopkins University · USUganda Virus Research Institute · UGRakai Health Sciences Program · UGUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

INSPIRE : Interdisciplinary Social and Behavioral Science Prevention and Intervention REsearch in HIVT32MH019139 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Claude Ann Mellins, Jae M. Sevelius · 1989 to 2026
$10.8M
Rakai Adolescent Project (RAP)R01HD061092 · NICHD · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SANTELLI, JOHN S. · 2009 to 2013
$2.3M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD061092NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019139
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mobility, including migration and travel, influences risk of HIV. This study examined time trends and characteristics among mobile youth (15-24 years) in rural Uganda, and the relationship between mobility and risk factors for HIV. We used data from an annual household census and population-based cohort study in the Rakai district, Uganda. Data on in-migration and out-migration were collected among youth (15-24 years) from 43 communities from 1999 to 2011 (N = 112,117 observations) and travel among youth residents from 2003 to 2008 (N = 18,318 observations). Migration and travel were more common among young women than young men. One in five youth reported out-migration. Over time, out-migration increased among youth and in-migration remained largely stable. Primary reasons for migration included work, living with friends or family, and marriage. Recent travel within Uganda was common and increased slightly over time in teen women (15-19 years old), and young adult men and women (20-24 years old). Mobile youth were more likely to report HIV-risk behaviours including: alcohol use, sexual experience, multiple partners, and inconsistent condom use. Our findings suggest that among rural Ugandan youth, mobility is increasingly common and associated with HIV-risk factors. Knowledge of patterns and characteristics of a young, high-risk mobile population has important implications for HIV interventions.

Indexed as

Emigration and ImmigrationTravelAdolescentCensusesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleRisk FactorsRural PopulationSex FactorsSexual BehaviorUgandaYoung AdultMigrationmobilitysub-Saharan AfricaUgandayouth

Identifiers

PMID26313708
PMCPMC4769686
OpenAlexW1895490982

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.