Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26312527›Full record

ArticleCell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.)2015

Replication-induced DNA damage after PARP inhibition causes G2 delay, and cell line-dependent apoptosis, necrosis and multinucleation.

Idun Dale Rein, Kirsti Solberg Landsverk, Francesca Micci, Sebastian Patzke, Trond Stokke

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Role of BRCA1 in glioblastoma etiology.Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Idun Dale Reina Group for Molecular Radiation Biology ; Department of Radiation Biology ; The Norwegian Radium Hospital ; Oslo , Norway.
Kirsti Solberg Landsverka Group for Molecular Radiation Biology ; Department of Radiation Biology ; The Norwegian Radium Hospital ; Oslo , Norway.
Francesca Miccib Section of Cancer Cytogenetics, Institute for Medical Informatics, The Norwegian Radium Hospital ; Oslo , Norway.
Sebastian Patzkea Group for Molecular Radiation Biology ; Department of Radiation Biology ; The Norwegian Radium Hospital ; Oslo , Norway.
Trond Stokkea Group for Molecular Radiation Biology ; Department of Radiation Biology ; The Norwegian Radium Hospital ; Oslo , Norway.
Norwegian Cancer Society · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PARP inhibitors have been approved for treatment of tumors with mutations in or loss of BRCA1/2. The molecular mechanisms and particularly the cellular phenotypes resulting in synthetic lethality are not well understood and varying clinical responses have been observed. We have investigated the dose- and time-dependency of cell growth, cell death and cell cycle traverse of 4 malignant lymphocyte cell lines treated with the PARP inhibitor Olaparib. PARP inhibition induced a severe growth inhibition in this cell line panel and increased the levels of phosphorylated H2AX-associated DNA damage in S phase. Repair of the remaining replication related damage caused a G2 phase delay before entry into mitosis. The G2 delay, and the growth inhibition, was more pronounced in the absence of functional ATM. Further, Olaparib treated Reh and Granta-519 cells died by apoptosis, while U698 and JVM-2 cells proceeded through mitosis with aberrant chromosomes, skipped cytokinesis, and eventually died by necrosis. The TP53-deficient U698 cells went through several rounds of DNA replication and mitosis without cytokinesis, ending up as multinucleated cells with DNA contents of up to 16c before dying. In summary, we report here for the first time cell cycle-resolved DNA damage induction, and cell line-dependent differences in the mode of cell death caused by PARP inhibition.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell NucleusCell SurvivalDNA DamageDNA ReplicationG2 PhaseHumansNecrosisPhthalazinesPiperazinesPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsolaparibPhthalazinesPiperazinesPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsATMcell deathDNA damageDNA replicationPARP inhibition

Identifiers

PMID26312527
PMCPMC4825575
OpenAlexW1844827255

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.