Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26312482›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Improved Assay for Quantifying a Redox Form of Angiotensinogen as a Biomarker for Pre-Eclampsia: A Case-Control Study.

Soheila Rahgozar, Tayebeh Amirian, Miao Qi, Zahra Shahshahan, Mansureh Entezar-E-Ghaem, Hatav Ghasemi Tehrani, Mehran Miroliaei, Steven A Krilis, Bill Giannakopoulos

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Molecular Pathology of Pre-Eclamptic Hypertension.Current issues in molecular biology · 2025
    Article
  2. Angiotensinogen and the Modulation of Blood Pressure.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Soheila RahgozarDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran.
Tayebeh AmirianDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran.
Miao QiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Immunology and Sexual Health and Department of Medicine, St George Hospital, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Zahra ShahshahanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Shahid Beheshti Hospital, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Mansureh Entezar-E-GhaemDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran.
Hatav Ghasemi TehraniDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Shahid Beheshti Hospital, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Mehran MiroliaeiDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran.
Steven A KrilisDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Immunology and Sexual Health and Department of Medicine, St George Hospital, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Bill GiannakopoulosDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Immunology and Sexual Health and Department of Medicine, St George Hospital, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
University of Isfahan · IRSt George Hospital · AUIsfahan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAngiotensinogen exists in two distinct redox forms in plasma, the oxidized sulfhydryl-bridge form and the reduced, unbridged, free thiol form. The oxidized form of angiotensinogen compared to the free thiol form preferentially interacts with renin resulting in increased generation of angiotensin. The predictive potential of the ratio of free-thiol to oxidized angiotensinogen in the plasma for pre-eclampsia was first suggested by the Read group in ref 10. We propose an improved method for determining the ratio and validate the method in a larger cohort of pregnant women.

methodsPlasma samples from 115 individuals with pre-eclampsia and from 55 healthy pregnant control subjects were collected sequentially over a 2 year period. Using two distinct enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) the plasma levels of total and free thiol angiotensinogen were quantified. The oxidized angiotensinogen plasma level is derived by subtracting the level of free thiol, reduced angiotensinogen from the total angiotensinogen levels in the plasma.

resultsThe relative proportion of free thiol angiotensinogen, expressed as a percentage of that observed with an in-house standard, is significantly decreased in pre-eclamptic patients (70.85% ± 29.49%) (mean ± SD) as compared to healthy pregnant controls (92.98 ± 24.93%) (mean ± SD) p ≤ 0.0001. The levels of total angiotensinogen did not differ between the two groups.

conclusionPatients with pre-eclampsia had substantially lower levels of free thiol angiotensinogen compared to healthy pregnant controls, whilst maintaining similar total angiotensinogen levels in the plasma. Hence, elevated levels of plasma oxidized angiotensinogen may be a contributing factor to hypertension in the setting of pre-eclampsia.

Indexed as

AdultAngiotensinogenBiological AssayBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansOxidation-ReductionOxidative StressPre-EclampsiaPregnancyROC CurveAngiotensinogenBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID26312482
PMCPMC4552422
OpenAlexW1893259219

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.