Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26311748›Full record

ArticleNeurology2015

Association of Lp-PLA2-A and early recurrence of vascular events after TIA and minor stroke.

Jinxi Lin, Hongwei Zheng, Brett L Cucchiara, Jiejie Li, Xingquan Zhao, Xianhong Liang, Chunxue Wang, Hao Li, Michael T Mullen, S Claiborne Johnston and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Plasma NOTCH3 and the risk of cardiovascular recurrence in patients with ischemic stroke.QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians · 2024
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  16. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jinxi LinFrom the Department of Neurology (J. Lin, H.Z., J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang), Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases (J. Lin, J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang); Center of Stroke (J. Lin, H.Z., J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang), Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders; Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease (J. Lin, J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang), China; Department of Neurology (B.L.C., M.T.M.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia; and Dell Medical School (S.C.J.), University of Texas-Austin, TX.
Hongwei ZhengFrom the Department of Neurology (J. Lin, H.Z., J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang), Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases (J. Lin, J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang); Center of Stroke (J. Lin, H.Z., J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang), Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders; Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease (J. Lin, J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang), China; Department of Neurology (B.L.C., M.T.M.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia; and Dell Medical School (S.C.J.), University of Texas-Austin, TX.
Brett L CucchiaraFrom the Department of Neurology (J. Lin, H.Z., J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang), Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases (J. Lin, J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang); Center of Stroke (J. Lin, H.Z., J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang), Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders; Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease (J. Lin, J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang), China; Department of Neurology (B.L.C., M.T.M.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia; and Dell Medical School (S.C.J.), University of Texas-Austin, TX.
Jiejie LiFrom the Department of Neurology (J. Lin, H.Z., J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang), Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases (J. Lin, J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang); Center of Stroke (J. Lin, H.Z., J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang), Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders; Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease (J. Lin, J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang), China; Department of Neurology (B.L.C., M.T.M.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia; and Dell Medical School (S.C.J.), University of Texas-Austin, TX.
Xingquan ZhaoFrom the Department of Neurology (J. Lin, H.Z., J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang), Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases (J. Lin, J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang); Center of Stroke (J. Lin, H.Z., J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang), Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders; Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease (J. Lin, J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang), China; Department of Neurology (B.L.C., M.T.M.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia; and Dell Medical School (S.C.J.), University of Texas-Austin, TX.
Xianhong LiangFrom the Department of Neurology (J. Lin, H.Z., J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang), Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases (J. Lin, J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang); Center of Stroke (J. Lin, H.Z., J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang), Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders; Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease (J. Lin, J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang), China; Department of Neurology (B.L.C., M.T.M.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia; and Dell Medical School (S.C.J.), University of Texas-Austin, TX.
Chunxue WangFrom the Department of Neurology (J. Lin, H.Z., J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang), Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases (J. Lin, J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang); Center of Stroke (J. Lin, H.Z., J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang), Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders; Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease (J. Lin, J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang), China; Department of Neurology (B.L.C., M.T.M.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia; and Dell Medical School (S.C.J.), University of Texas-Austin, TX.
Hao LiFrom the Department of Neurology (J. Lin, H.Z., J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang), Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases (J. Lin, J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang); Center of Stroke (J. Lin, H.Z., J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang), Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders; Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease (J. Lin, J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang), China; Department of Neurology (B.L.C., M.T.M.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia; and Dell Medical School (S.C.J.), University of Texas-Austin, TX.
Michael T MullenFrom the Department of Neurology (J. Lin, H.Z., J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang), Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases (J. Lin, J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang); Center of Stroke (J. Lin, H.Z., J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang), Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders; Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease (J. Lin, J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang), China; Department of Neurology (B.L.C., M.T.M.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia; and Dell Medical School (S.C.J.), University of Texas-Austin, TX.
S Claiborne JohnstonFrom the Department of Neurology (J. Lin, H.Z., J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang), Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases (J. Lin, J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang); Center of Stroke (J. Lin, H.Z., J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang), Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders; Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease (J. Lin, J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang), China; Department of Neurology (B.L.C., M.T.M.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia; and Dell Medical School (S.C.J.), University of Texas-Austin, TX.
Yilong WangFrom the Department of Neurology (J. Lin, H.Z., J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang), Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases (J. Lin, J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang); Center of Stroke (J. Lin, H.Z., J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang), Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders; Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease (J. Lin, J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang), China; Department of Neurology (B.L.C., M.T.M.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia; and Dell Medical School (S.C.J.), University of Texas-Austin, TX. yongjunwang1962@gmail.com yilong528@gmail.com.
Yongjun WangFrom the Department of Neurology (J. Lin, H.Z., J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang), Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases (J. Lin, J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang); Center of Stroke (J. Lin, H.Z., J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang), Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders; Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease (J. Lin, J. Li, X.Z., X.L., C.W., H.L., Yilong Wang, Yongjun Wang), China; Department of Neurology (B.L.C., M.T.M.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia; and Dell Medical School (S.C.J.), University of Texas-Austin, TX. yongjunwang1962@gmail.com yilong528@gmail.com.
CHANCE investigators
Capital Medical University · CNChinese Institute for Brain Research · CNShaanxi Research Association for Women and Family · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the association of lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) measured in the acute period and the short-term risk of recurrent vascular events in patients with TIA or minor stroke.

methodsWe measured Lp-PLA2 activity (Lp-PLA2-A) in a subset of 3,201 participants enrolled in the CHANCE (Clopidogrel in High-Risk Patients with Acute Non-disabling Cerebrovascular Events) trial. Participants with TIA or minor stroke were enrolled within 24 hours of symptom onset and randomized to single or dual antiplatelet therapy. In the current analysis, the primary outcome was defined as the composite of ischemic stroke, myocardial infarction, or death within 90 days.

resultsThe composite endpoint occurred in 299 of 3,021 participants (9.9%). The population average Lp-PLA2-A level was 209 ± 59 nmol/min/mL (95% confidence interval [CI] 207-211). Older age, male sex, and current smoking were associated with higher Lp-PLA2-A levels. Lp-PLA2-A was significantly associated with the primary endpoint (adjusted hazard ratio 1.07, 95% CI 1.01-1.13 for every 30 nmol/min/mL increase). Similar results were seen for ischemic stroke alone. Adjustment for low-density lipoprotein cholesterol attenuated the association between Lp-PLA2-A and the primary endpoint (adjusted hazard ratio 1.04, 95% CI 0.97-1.11 for every 30 nmol/min/mL increase).

conclusionsHigher levels of Lp-PLA2-A in the acute period are associated with increased short-term risk of recurrent vascular events.

Indexed as

1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine EsteraseAgedBiomarkersCohort StudiesFemaleHumansIschemic Attack, TransientMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesRecurrenceRisk FactorsSecondary Prevention1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine EsteraseBiomarkersPLA2G7 protein, humanPlatelet Aggregation Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID26311748
PMCPMC4642142
OpenAlexW2158958417

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.