Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26311216›Full record

ArticleNephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association2015

Comparative outcomes of predominant facility-level use of ferumoxytol versus other intravenous iron formulations in incident hemodialysis patients.

Medha Airy, Sreedhar Mandayam, Aya A Mitani, Tara I Chang, Victoria Y Ding, M Alan Brookhart, Benjamin A Goldstein, Wolfgang C Winkelmayer

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
  3. Association between serum ferritin and mortality: findings from the USA, Japan and European Dialysis Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2018
    Article
  4. Intravenous Irons: From Basic Science to Clinical Practice.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Safety of Intravenous Iron in Hemodialysis: Longer-term Comparisons of Iron Sucrose Versus Sodium Ferric Gluconate Complex.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2017
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Medha AirySelzman Institute for Kidney Health, Section of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Sreedhar MandayamSelzman Institute for Kidney Health, Section of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Aya A MitaniDepartment of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Tara I ChangDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Victoria Y DingCenter for Biomedical Informatics Research, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
M Alan BrookhartDepartment of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Benjamin A GoldsteinDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Wolfgang C WinkelmayerSelzman Institute for Kidney Health, Section of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Baylor College of Medicine · USStanford University · USBoston University · USDuke University · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Comparative Effectiveness and Safety of Newer Agents for Anemia Treatment in HDR01DK090181 · NIDDK · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI WINKELMAYER, WOLFGANG CHRISTOPH · 2011 to 2013
$1.3M
Understanding and predicting cardiac events in HD using real-time EHRsK25DK097279 · NIDDK · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GOLDSTEIN, BENJAMIN ALAN · 2013 to 2017
$797k
NIDDK NIH HHS 1R01DK090181NIDDK NIH HHS K25 DK097279NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK090181
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFerumoxytol was first approved for clinical use in 2009 solely based on data from trial comparisons with oral iron on biochemical anemia efficacy end points. To compare the rates of important patient outcomes (infection, cardiovascular events and death) between facilities predominantly using ferumoxytol versus iron sucrose (IS) or ferric gluconate (FG) in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD)-initiating hemodialysis (HD).

methodsUsing the United States Renal Data System, we identified all HD facilities that switched (almost) all patients from IS/FG to ferumoxytol (July 2009-December 2011). Each switching facility was matched with three facilities that continued IS/FG use. All incident ESRD patients subsequently initiating HD in these centers were studied and assigned their facility exposure. They were followed for all-cause mortality, cardiovascular hospitalization/death or infectious hospitalization/death. Follow-up ended at kidney transplantation, switch to peritoneal dialysis, transfer to another facility, facility switch to another iron formulation and end of database (31 December 2011). Cox proportional hazards regression was then used to estimate adjusted hazard ratios [HR (95% confidence intervals)].

resultsIn July 2009-December 2011, 278 HD centers switched to ferumoxytol; 265 units (95.3%) were matched with 3 units each that continued to use IS/FG. Subsequently, 14 206 patients initiated HD, 3752 (26.4%) in ferumoxytol and 10 454 (73.6%) in IS/FG centers; their characteristics were very similar. During 6433 person-years, 1929 all-cause, 726 cardiovascular and 191 infectious deaths occurred. Patients in ferumoxytol (versus IS/FG) facilities experienced similar all-cause [0.95 (0.85-1.07)], cardiovascular [0.99 (0.83-1.19)] and infectious mortality [0.88 (0.61-1.25)]. Among 5513 Medicare (Parts A + B) beneficiaries, cardiovascular events [myocardial infarction, stroke and cardiovascular death; 1.05 (0.79-1.39)] and infectious events [hospitalization/death; 0.96 (0.85-1.08)] did not differ between the iron exposure groups.

conclusionsIn incident HD patients, ferumoxytol showed similar short- to mid-term safety profiles with regard to cardiovascular, infectious and mortality outcomes compared with the more commonly used intravenous iron formulations IS and FG.

Indexed as

Renal DialysisAdministration, IntravenousAgedAnemiaFemaleFerric CompoundsFerric Oxide, SaccharatedFerrosoferric OxideGlucaric AcidHematinicsHumansKidney Failure, ChronicMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionPrognosisFerric Compoundsferric gluconateFerric Oxide, SaccharatedFerrosoferric OxideGlucaric AcidHematinicscardiovascularinfectionintravenous ironmortalitysafety

Identifiers

PMID26311216
PMCPMC4829057
OpenAlexW1863012309

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.