Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26311038›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2015

Factors associated with seizure occurrence and long-term seizure control in pediatric brain arteriovenous malformation: a retrospective analysis of 89 patients.

Shuang Liu, Hong-Xu Chen, Qing Mao, Chao You, Jian-Guo Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neurology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shuang LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, West China hospital of Sichuan University, 37 Guoxue Street, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China. Liushuang3302@163.com.
Hong-Xu ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, West China hospital of Sichuan University, 37 Guoxue Street, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China. shenwaichx@163.com.
Qing MaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, West China hospital of Sichuan University, 37 Guoxue Street, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China. qingmao2000@yahoo.com.cn.
Chao YouDepartment of Neurosurgery, West China hospital of Sichuan University, 37 Guoxue Street, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China. youchao1006@sina.cn.
Jian-Guo XuDepartment of Neurosurgery, West China hospital of Sichuan University, 37 Guoxue Street, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China. jianguo_1229@sina.com.
Sichuan University · CNWest China Hospital of Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFew studies have examined seizures in pediatric brain arteriovenous malformation. In our study, risk factors associated with seizure occurrence and long-term seizure control outcomes after different treatments in pediatric arteriovenous malformation patients were investigated.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted with clinical data from a cohort of 89 pediatric brain arteriovenous malformation patients acquired between 2008 and 2013. Univariate and multivariate analyses were used to assess risk factors associated with seizure incidence. Patients who presented with seizure before treatment were evaluated using the Engel classification during the follow-up period.

resultsA higher risk of seizure occurrence was observed in large size and unruptured brain arteriovenous malformations using multivariate logistic regression analysis (p < 0.05). A total of 22 children, who presented with seizure before the interventions, were included in subsequent analysis. During a mean follow-up period of 2.3 years after the intervention, 12 (55 %) of these children were classified as Engel class I after treatment.

conclusionsSeizures were the most common symptom in unruptured bAVMs. Size of the brain arteriovenous malformation is highly significant to seizure occurrence. Patients with cerebral hemorrhage are prone to having an acute seizure occurrence. The different therapies examined all improved seizure control to varying degrees.

Indexed as

AdolescentCerebral HemorrhageChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesConsciousness DisordersDizzinessFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGlasgow Outcome ScaleHeadacheHumansInfantIntracranial Arteriovenous MalformationsMaleRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID26311038
PMCPMC4550043
OpenAlexW1834752710

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.