Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26310871›Full record

Trial reportJournal of genetic counseling2016

Reproductive Health CHOICES for Young Adults with Sickle Cell Disease or Trait: Randomized Controlled Trial Outcomes over Two Years.

Agatha M Gallo, Diana J Wilkie, Yingwei Yao, Robert E Molokie, Christiane Stahl, Patricia E Hershberger, Zhongsheng Zhao, Marie L Suarez, Bonnye Johnson, Rigoberto Angulo and 3 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of genetic counseling, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Online decision aids for contraceptive choices in women with chronic conditions: A systematic review.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. The current state of sickle cell trait: implications for reproductive and genetic counseling.Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2018
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Agatha M GalloDepartment of Women, Family and Children Health Science, College of Nursing, University of Illinois at Chicago, 845 S. Damen Avenue, MC 802, Chicago, IL, 60612-7352, USA. agallo@uic.edu.
Diana J WilkieDepartment of Biobehavioral Health Science, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Yingwei YaoDepartment of Biobehavioral Health Science, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Robert E MolokieDepartment of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Christiane StahlDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Patricia E HershbergerDepartment of Health Systems Science, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Zhongsheng ZhaoDepartment of Biobehavioral Health Science, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Marie L SuarezDepartment of Biobehavioral Health Science, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Bonnye JohnsonDepartment of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Rigoberto AnguloDepartment of Biobehavioral Health Science, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Jesus CarrascoDepartment of Biobehavioral Health Science, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Veronica AnguloDepartment of Biobehavioral Health Science, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Alexis A ThompsonDivision of Hematology/Oncology/Stem Cell Transplantation, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

Funding

Tailored education for informed preproductive decisions in sickle cell diseaseU54HL090513 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI SAUNTHARARAJAH, YOGEN · 2008 to 2011
$4.5M
Sickle Cell Reproductive CHOICES: Efficacy of a Primary Prevention InterventionR01HL114404 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI GALLO, AGATHA M., WILKIE, DIANA J · 2012 to 2014
$1.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL114404NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL114404NHLBI NIH HHS U54 HL090513NHLBI NIH HHS U54HL090513
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interventions to assist reproductive health decision-making in populations affected by sickle cell disease (SCD) or trait (SCT) lack proven efficacy over time. Our aim was to compare effects of CHOICES, a Web-based multimedia education program on implementing informed reproductive plans, and usual care education (e-Book) on reproductive knowledge, intention, and behavior over 24 months. We randomized 234 participants with SCD (n = 138) or SCT (n = 96) (age 18-35 years, 35 % male, 94 % African American) to CHOICES and e-Book groups. Participants completed a sickle cell-specific reproductive measure before and four times after the intervention (6, 12, 18 and 24 months). Compared to the e-Book group the CHOICES group had significantly more improvement in knowledge over time (p = .004) but not intention (p = .18) or behavior (p = .69). At baseline, 114 (48.7 %) participants reported having partners who would not put the couple at risk for their children inheriting SCD. Of the 116 (49.6 %) at-risk participants, a higher poroportion of those who were in the CHOICES group chose partners that reduced their risk by the last visit than the e-Book group (p = .04). Study findings provide important insights for designing a national trial of the CHOICES intervention focusing on subjects whose partner status puts them at risk for having a child with SCD.

Indexed as

Choice BehaviorHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeReproductive BehaviorAdolescentAdultAnemia, Sickle CellBlack or African AmericanFemaleGenetic CounselingHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePhenotypeRisk Reduction BehaviorSickle Cell TraitYoung AdultLongitudinal follow-upRandomized controlled trialReproductive behaviorSickle cell diseaseSickle cell traitYoung adult

Identifiers

PMID26310871
PMCPMC4769978

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.