Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26310697›Full record

ArticleMolecular carcinogenesis2016

The Trp53 delta proline (Trp53ΔP) mouse exhibits increased genome instability and susceptibility to radiation-induced, but not spontaneous, tumor development.

Cassandra J Adams, Jennifer S Yu, Jian-Hua Mao, Kuang-Yu Jen, Sylvain V Costes, Mark Wade, Jocelyn Shoemake, Olulanu H Aina, Reyno Del Rosario, Phuong Thuy Menchavez and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular carcinogenesis, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The multifunctional proline-rich domain of p53 tumor suppressor.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Reviews on cancer · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Cassandra J AdamsHelen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Jennifer S YuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Department of Stem Cell Biology, Cleveland Clinic Main Campus, Cleveland, Ohio.
Jian-Hua MaoLife Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California.
Kuang-Yu JenDepartment of Pathology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Sylvain V CostesLife Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California.
Mark WadeCenter for Genomic Science of IIT@SEMM, Fondazione Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia (IIT), Milan, Italy.
Jocelyn ShoemakeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Department of Stem Cell Biology, Cleveland Clinic Main Campus, Cleveland, Ohio.
Olulanu H AinaDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California Davis, Primate Drive, California.
Reyno Del RosarioHelen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Phuong Thuy MenchavezHelen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Robert D CardiffDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California Davis, Primate Drive, California.
Geoffrey M WahlGene Expression Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California.
Allan BalmainHelen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
University of California, San Francisco · USCleveland Clinic · USLawrence Berkeley National Laboratory · USUniversity of California, Davis · USCenter for Genomic Science · ITSalk Institute for Biological Studies · USUCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center · US

Funding

Staff InvestigatorsP30CA093373 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI Laura Marcu · 2002 to 2026
$84.9M
Viral Vector Core (VVC)P30CA014195 · NCI · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI Ye Zheng · 1985 to 2026
$82.8M
Identification of epithelial tumor susceptiility genesU01CA084244 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BALMAIN, ALLAN · 1999 to 2013
$13.3M
Clinical and Translational Science Collaborative of ClevelandKL2TR000440 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KONSTAN, MICHAEL W. · 2012 to 2016
$11.1M
Science Leadership and IntegrationU01CA141455 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BALMAIN, ALLAN · 2009 to 2013
$3.2M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000440NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014195NCI NIH HHS P30 CA093373NCI NIH HHS U01 CA084244NCI NIH HHS U01 CA141455
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The tumor suppressor TP53 can initiate a plethora of anti-proliferative effects to maintain genomic integrity under conditions of genotoxic stress. The N-terminal proline-rich domain (PRD) of TP53 is important in the regulation of TP53 activity and stability. A common polymorphism at codon 72 in this region has been associated with altered cancer risk in humans. The Trp53ΔP mouse, which carries a germline homozygous deletion of a region of the PRD, does not develop spontaneous tumors in a mixed 129/Sv and C57BL/6 genetic background, but is highly susceptible to a broad range of tumor types following total body exposure to 4 Gy gamma (γ) radiation. This contrasts with the tumor spectrum in Trp53 null (-/-) mice, which mainly develop thymic lymphomas and osteosarcomas. Analysis of genomic instability in tissues and cells from Trp53ΔP mice demonstrated elevated basal levels of aneuploidy, but this is not sufficient to drive spontaneous tumorigenesis, which requires an additional DNA damage stimulus. Levels of genomic instability did not increase significantly in Trp53ΔP mice following irradiation exposure, suggesting that other radiation effects including tissue inflammation, altered metabolism or autophagy, may play an important role. The Trp53ΔP mouse is a novel model to dissect the mechanisms of tumor development induced by radiation exposure. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Indexed as

Genomic InstabilityAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsAutophagyCarcinogenesisFemaleGamma RaysMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeoplasms, Radiation-InducedPolyploidyProlineSequence DeletionTumor Suppressor Protein p53ProlineTumor Suppressor Protein p53cancer radiationgenomic instabilityTrp53

Identifiers

PMID26310697
PMCPMC4891300
OpenAlexW1939248533

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.