ArticleSurgical endoscopy2016
Microcomplications in laparoscopic cholecystectomy: impact on duration of surgery and costs.
Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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The trial behind it
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed.
- Digital standardization in liver surgery through a surgical workflow management system: A pilot randomized controlled trial.Langenbeck's archives of surgery · 2025Trial
- High-resolution standardization reduces delay due to workflow disruptions in laparoscopic cholecystectomy.Surgical endoscopy · 2018Trial
- Trial
- Article
- Associations of flow disruptions with patient, staff, and process outcomes: a prospective observational study of robotic-assisted radical prostatectomies.Surgical endoscopy · 2023Observational
- The influence of prolonged instrument manipulation on gas leakage through trocars.Surgical endoscopy · 2023Article
- Appraisal of Intraoperative Adverse Events to Improve Postoperative Care.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Article
- Non-technical skills and device-related interruptions in minimally invasive surgery.Surgical endoscopy · 2021Article
- Characterization of device-related interruptions in minimally invasive surgery: need for intraoperative data and effective mitigation strategies.Surgical endoscopy · 2019Article
- Predictors of postoperative hemoglobin drop after laparoscopic myomectomy.Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques · 2017Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundIn the era of cost-constrained health care, optimal resource utilisation becomes fundamental in daily clinical practice. Currently, processes during surgery are poorly defined and workflows need to be scrutinised. This investigation aimed at identifying interruptions of surgical workflow and quantifying their impact on the duration of surgery and costs.
methodsInterruptions of surgical workflow were defined as microcomplications (MC) and divided into the following subgroups: communication-related (CR), instrument changes (IC), missing instruments (MI), instrument failure (IF), waiting for a senior surgeon (SS), anaesthesia-related (AR) and position changes (PC). Audio-video records of laparoscopic cholecystectomies were reviewed regarding type, frequency and duration of MC. Risk factors for MC were investigated in a multivariable linear regression analysis. The costs of MC due to intraoperative delay were calculated.
resultsTwenty audio-video records of laparoscopic cholecystectomies with a total duration of 28.9 h were reviewed. The median frequency of MC was 95 events/h with an overall duration of 452 min, corresponding to a delay of 15.6 min/h. Most frequent causes for MC were CR (32 events/h) and IC (54 events/h), leading to a total delay of 6.5 min/h for CR and 4.5 min/h for IC, respectively. MI and IF were less frequent (2.0 and 5.4 events/h), but single events lasted longer, resulting in a total delay of 1.4 min/h in MI and 2.1 min/h in IF. Intraoperative delays due to SS, AR or PC were rare. Multivariable regression analysis revealed previous abdominal surgery and cholecystitis as risk factors for a longer duration of MC (p = 0.004; p = 0.046). Based on OR minute costs of € 31.98, the delay due to MC led to additional costs of € 499/h.
conclusionsMC cause relevant intraoperative delay and increased costs. Step-by-step protocols for a laparoscopic cholecystectomy may lead to a reduction in MC and should be further evaluated.
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Registered trials
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