Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26309376›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of manual & manipulative therapy2015

Short-term effects of thoracic spinal manipulations and message conveyed by clinicians to patients with musculoskeletal shoulder symptoms: a randomized clinical trial.

Sean P Riley, Mark P Cote, Robin R Leger, Brian T Swanson, Vincent Tafuto, Phillip S Sizer, Jean-Michel Brismée

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of manual & manipulative therapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Journal of chiropractic medicine · 2019
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sean P RileyUniversity of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT, USA.
Mark P CoteUniversity of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT, USA.
Robin R LegerSalem State University, Salem, MA, USA.
Brian T SwansonTexas Woman's University, Houston, TX, USA.
Vincent TafutoUniversity of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT, USA.
Phillip S SizerCenter for Rehabilitation Research, School of Allied Health Sciences, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX, USA.
Jean-Michel BrisméeCenter for Rehabilitation Research, School of Allied Health Sciences, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX, USA.
UConn Health · USTexas Tech University Health Sciences Center · USSalem State University · USTexas Woman's University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designRandomized clinical trial.

objectivesTo evaluate the effects of high-velocity, low-amplitude thrust manipulations (HVLATMs) and various messages on patients with musculoskeletal shoulder symptoms.

backgroundPrevious studies indicated that HVLATM directed at the thoracic spine and ribs resulted in improvements of shoulder range of motion, pain, and disability in patients with musculoskeletal shoulder symptoms. These studies did not explore if the outcome was dependent on thrust location, clinician communication with the patient, or if there were any lasting effects.

methodsA consecutive sample of 100 patients with shoulder pain was randomized into four groups. Patients received one intervention session including: six thoracic HVLATM (spine versus scapula), a message about HVLATM (neutral versus positive), and standardized home exercises. Outcome measures included shoulder Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS), NPRS with impingement testing, and Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI). Measurements were recorded prior to intervention, immediately following intervention, and at short-term follow-up. Kruskal-Wallis statistics were used for between-group comparisons and Wilcoxon signed ranks for within-group comparisons.

resultsEighty-eight patients (22 per group) completed the study. Statistically significant differences were found for within-group comparisons for most time points assessed. No statistical differences were found for between-group comparisons.

conclusionPatients improved following the interventions. Neither the type of HVLATM nor the message conveyed to the patients had a significant effect on the patients' improvements. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 1b.

Indexed as

ManipulationPhysical therapyShoulder painThoracic spine

Identifiers

PMID26309376
PMCPMC4459141
OpenAlexW2075791594

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.