Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26309127›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Generation of Monoclonal Antibodies against Dengue Virus Type 4 and Identification of Enhancing Epitopes on Envelope Protein.

Chung-Tao Tang, Mei-Ying Liao, Chien-Yu Chiu, Wen-Fan Shen, Chiung-Yi Chiu, Ping-Chang Cheng, Gwong-Jen J Chang, Han-Chung Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Chung-Tao TangInstitute of Cellular and Organismic Biology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Mei-Ying LiaoInstitute of Cellular and Organismic Biology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chien-Yu ChiuInstitute of Cellular and Organismic Biology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wen-Fan ShenInstitute of Cellular and Organismic Biology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chiung-Yi ChiuInstitute of Cellular and Organismic Biology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ping-Chang ChengInstitute of Cellular and Organismic Biology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Gwong-Jen J ChangArbovirus Diseases Branch, Division of Vector-Borne Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Public Health Service, United States Department of Health and Human Services, Fort Collins, Colorado, United States of America.
Han-Chung WuInstitute of Cellular and Organismic Biology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Institute of Cellular and Organismic Biology, Academia Sinica · TWAcademia Sinica · TWCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The four serotypes of dengue virus (DENV1-4) pose a serious threat to global health. Cross-reactive and non-neutralizing antibodies enhance viral infection, thereby exacerbating the disease via antibody-dependent enhancement (ADE). Studying the epitopes targeted by these enhancing antibodies would improve the immune responses against DENV infection. In order to investigate the roles of antibodies in the pathogenesis of dengue, we generated a panel of 16 new monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) against DENV4. Using plaque reduction neutralization test (PRNT), we examined the neutralizing activity of these mAbs. Furthermore, we used the in vitro and in vivo ADE assay to evaluate the enhancement of DENV infection by mAbs. The results indicate that the cross-reactive and poorly neutralizing mAbs, DD11-4 and DD18-5, strongly enhance DENV1-4 infection of K562 cells and increase mortality in AG129 mice. The epitope residues of these enhancing mAbs were identified using virus-like particle (VLP) mutants. W212 and E26 are the epitope residues of DD11-4 and DD18-5, respectively. In conclusion, we generated and characterized 16 new mAbs against DENV4. DD11-4 and D18-5 possessed non-neutralizing activities and enhanced viral infection. Moreover, we identified the epitope residues of enhancing mAbs on envelope protein. These results may provide useful information for development of safe dengue vaccine.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, BlockingAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralAntibody-Dependent EnhancementBlotting, WesternDengueDengue VirusEpitope MappingEpitopesFemaleFluorescent Antibody TechniqueImmunoenzyme TechniquesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CAntibodies, BlockingAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralEpitopesViral Envelope Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26309127
PMCPMC4550467
OpenAlexW2101355465

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.