Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26308451›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D to PTH(1-84) Ratios Strongly Predict Cardiovascular Death in Heart Failure.

Damien Gruson, Benjamin Ferracin, Sylvie A Ahn, Claudia Zierold, Frank Blocki, Douglas M Hawkins, Fabrizio Bonelli, Michel F Rousseau

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Serum active 1,25(OH)Atherosclerosis · 2019
    Observational
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Vitamin D, parathyroid hormone and cardiovascular risk: the good, the bad and the ugly.Journal of cardiovascular medicine (Hagerstown, Md.) · 2018
    Observational
  13. Article
  14. Role of Vitamin D in Cardiovascular Diseases.Endocrinology and metabolism clinics of North America · 2017
    Review
  15. Rachitic hypocalcemic cardiomyopathy in an infant.Journal of the Saudi Heart Association · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Damien GrusonPôle de recherche en Endocrinologie, Diabète et Nutrition, Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique, Cliniques Universitaires St-Luc and Université Catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Cliniques Universitaires St-Luc and Université Catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Benjamin FerracinPôle de recherche en Endocrinologie, Diabète et Nutrition, Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique, Cliniques Universitaires St-Luc and Université Catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Sylvie A AhnDivision of Cardiology, Cliniques Universitaires St-Luc and Pôle de recherche cardiovasculaire, Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique, Université Catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Claudia ZieroldDiaSorin Inc, 1951 Northwestern Avenue, Stillwater, Minnesota, 55082, United States of America.
Frank BlockiDiaSorin Inc, 1951 Northwestern Avenue, Stillwater, Minnesota, 55082, United States of America.
Douglas M HawkinsSchool of Statistics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, United States of America.
Fabrizio BonelliDiaSorin Inc, 1951 Northwestern Avenue, Stillwater, Minnesota, 55082, United States of America.
Michel F RousseauDivision of Cardiology, Cliniques Universitaires St-Luc and Pôle de recherche cardiovasculaire, Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique, Université Catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.
UCLouvain · BECliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc · BEUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesVitamin D deficiency and hyperparathyroidism are common in patients with heart failure (HF). There is a growing body of evidence supporting the role of vitamin D and parathyroid hormone (PTH) in cardiac remodeling and worsening of HF. Lack of reliable automated testing of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D (1,25(OH)2D), the biologically active metabolite of vitamin D, has limited its contribution to the prognostic assessment of HF. Here, the association of 1,25(OH)2D and PTH(1-84) levels was evaluated for prediction of cardiovascular death in chronic HF patients.

methodsWe conducted a single center prospective cohort including 170 chronic HF patients (females n = 36; males n = 134; NYHA II-IV; mean age: 67 years; etiology: ischemic n = 119, dilated cardiomyopathy n = 51; mean LVEF: 23%). The primary outcome was cardiovascular death.

resultsSerum levels of 1,25(OH)2D decreased markedly with increased HF severity. Medians were 33.3 pg/mL for NYHA-II patients, 23.4 pg/mL for NYHA-III, and 14.0 pg/mL for NYHA-IV patients (p<0.001). Most patients had levels of 25(OH)D below 30ng/mL, and stratification by NYHA functional class did not show significant differences (p = 0.249). The 1,25(OH)2D to PTH(1-84) ratio and the (1,25(OH)2D)2 to PTH(1-84) ratio were found to be the most significantly related to HF severity. After a median follow-up of 4.1 years, 106 out of 170 patients reached the primary endpoint. Cox proportional hazard modeling revealed 1,25(OH)2D and the 1,25(OH)2D to PTH(1-84) ratios to be strongly predictive of outcomes.

conclusions1,25(OH)2D and its ratios to PTH(1-84) strongly and independently predict cardiovascular mortality in chronic HF.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overChronic DiseaseFemaleHeart FailureHumansMaleMiddle AgedParathyroid HormonePrognosisVitamin DYoung Adult1,25-dihydroxyvitamin DParathyroid HormoneVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID26308451
PMCPMC4550259
OpenAlexW1698486514

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.