Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26308091›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Association of Insulin Resistance, Arterial Stiffness and Telomere Length in Adults Free of Cardiovascular Diseases.

Irina Strazhesko, Olga Tkacheva, Sergey Boytsov, Dariga Akasheva, Ekaterina Dudinskaya, Vladimir Vygodin, Dmitry Skvortsov, Peter Nilsson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Vascular Aging: Assessment and Intervention.Clinical interventions in aging · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Molecular basis of ageing in chronic metabolic diseases.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. DNA Damage: A Main Determinant of Vascular Aging.International journal of molecular sciences · 2016
    Review
  19. Diabetes Mellitus, Arterial Wall, and Cardiovascular Risk Assessment.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2016
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Irina StrazheskoDepartment of aging and age-associated diseases prevention, National Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Moscow, Russian Federation.
Olga TkachevaDepartment of aging and age-associated diseases prevention, National Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Moscow, Russian Federation.
Sergey BoytsovDepartment of Clinical Cardiology and Molecular Genetics, National Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Moscow, Russian Federation.
Dariga AkashevaDepartment of aging and age-associated diseases prevention, National Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Moscow, Russian Federation.
Ekaterina DudinskayaDepartment of aging and age-associated diseases prevention, National Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Moscow, Russian Federation.
Vladimir VygodinDepartment of Epidemiology of Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases Laboratory of Biostatistics, National Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Moscow, Russian Federation.
Dmitry SkvortsovDepartment of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russian Federation.
Peter NilssonDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Skane University Hospital, Malmo, Sweden.
National Research Center for Preventive Medicine · RULomonosov Moscow State University · RUSkåne University Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic inflammation and oxidative stress might be considered the key mechanisms of aging. Insulin resistance (IR) is a phenomenon related to inflammatory and oxidative stress. We tested the hypothesis that IR may be associated with cellular senescence, as measured by leukocyte telomere length (LTL), and arterial stiffness (core feature of arterial aging), as measured by carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (c-f PWV).

methodsThe study group included 303 subjects, mean age 51.8 ±13.3 years, free of known cardiovascular diseases and regular drug consumption. For each patient, blood pressure was measured, blood samples were available for biochemical parameters, and LTL was analyzed by real time q PCR. C-f PWV was measured with the help of SphygmoCor. SAS 9.1 was used for statistical analysis.

resultsThrough multiple linear regression analysis, c-f PWV is independently and positively associated with age (p = 0.0001) and the homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR; p = 0.0001) and independently negatively associated with LTL (p = 0.0378). HOMA-IR seems to have a stronger influence than SBP on arterial stiffness. In all subjects, age, HOMA-IR, LTL, and SBP predicted 32% of the variance in c-f PWV. LTL was inversely associated with HOMA-IR (p = 0.0001) and age (p = 0.0001). In all subjects, HOMA-IR, age, sex, and SBP predicted 16% of the variance in LTL.

conclusionsThese data suggest that IR is associated with cell senescence and arterial aging and could, therefore, become the main target in preventing accelerated arterial aging, besides blood pressure control. Research in telomere biology may reveal new ways of estimating cardiovascular aging and risk.

Indexed as

AgingCellular SenescenceInsulin ResistanceTelomere HomeostasisVascular StiffnessAdultBlood Flow VelocityBlood PressureCardiovascular DiseasesCarotid ArteriesFemaleFemoral ArteryHumansInflammationMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID26308091
PMCPMC4550423
OpenAlexW1935978792

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.