Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26307677›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2015

Perifosine as a potential novel anti-telomerase therapy.

Brody Holohan, Moriah M Hagiopian, Tsung-Po Lai, Ejun Huang, Daphne R Friedman, Woodring E Wright, Jerry W Shay

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Brody HolohanDepartment of Cell Biology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Moriah M HagiopianDepartment of Surgery, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Tsung-Po LaiDepartment of Cell Biology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Ejun HuangDepartment of Cell Biology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Daphne R FriedmanDuke University and Durham VA Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Woodring E WrightDepartment of Cell Biology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Jerry W ShayDepartment of Cell Biology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Southwestern Medical CenterSouthwestern Medical Center · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USDurham VA Medical Center · US

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS--SPORE IN LUNG CANCERP50CA070907 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI GIBBONS, DON LYNN · 1996 to 2024
$57.4M
UT Southwestern Medical Center Simmons Comprehensive Cancer CenterP30CA142543 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Sandi Leigh Pruitt · 2010 to 2026
$53.7M
Cell Biology Research Improvements and RenovationsC06RR030414 · NCRR · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI FITZ, JOHN GREGORY · 2010 to 2010
$15.0M
NCI NIH HHS 5P30 CA142543NCI NIH HHS P30 CA142543NCI NIH HHS P50 CA070907NCI NIH HHS P50CA70907NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR030414NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR30414
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most tumors circumvent telomere-length imposed replicative limits through expression of telomerase, the reverse transcriptase that maintains telomere length. Substantial evidence that AKT activity is required for telomerase activity exists, indicating that AKT inhibitors may also function as telomerase inhibitors. This possibility has not been investigated in a clinical context despite many clinical trials evaluating AKT inhibitors. We tested if Perifosine, an AKT inhibitor in clinical trials, inhibits telomerase activity and telomere maintenance in tissue culture and orthotopic xenograft models as well as in purified CLL samples from a phase II Perifosine clinical trial. We demonstrate that Perifosine inhibits telomerase activity and induces telomere shortening in a wide variety of cell lines in vitro, though there is substantial heterogeneity in long-term responses to Perifosine between cell lines. Perifosine did reduce primary breast cancer orthotopic xenograft tumor size, but did not impact metastatic burden in a statistically significant manner. However, Perifosine reduced telomerase activity in four of six CLL patients evaluated. Two of the patients were treated for four to six months and shortening of the shortest telomeres occurred in both patients' cells. These results indicate that it may be possible to repurpose Perifosine or other AKT pathway inhibitors as a novel approach to targeting telomerase.

Indexed as

AnimalsBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorClinical Trials, Phase II as TopicEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleHumansLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDNeoplasmsPhosphorylcholineTelomeraseTelomereXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysEnzyme InhibitorsperifosinePhosphorylcholineTelomeraseCLLperifosinetargeted therapytelomerasetelomeres

Identifiers

PMID26307677
PMCPMC4673128
OpenAlexW1827784925

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.