Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26307549›Full record

ReviewJournal of leukocyte biology2015

Perforin-2/Mpeg1 and other pore-forming proteins throughout evolution.

Ryan McCormack, Eckhard R Podack

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of leukocyte biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Perforin-2 is overexpressed in Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Giant Triton SnailInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. CD4Journal of the American Heart Association · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ryan McCormackMicrobiology and Immunology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA.
Eckhard R PodackMicrobiology and Immunology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA epodack@miami.edu.
University of Miami · US

Funding

Perforin-2: The role of a novel antimicrobial protein in diabetic foot ulcersR01NR015649 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI STRBO, NATASA, TOMIC-CANIC, MARJANA · 2015 to 2019
$2.6M
Killing of intracellular bacteria by Perforin-2R01AI110810 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI MUNSON, GEORGE PATRICK · 2015 to 2019
$2.1M
Mpeg1 in Innate ImmunityR56AI107062 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI PODACK, ECKHARD R · 2014 to 2014
$384k
Elucidating Perforin-2 mediated killing mechanisms against pathogenic bacteriaF31AI106290 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI MCCORMACK, RYAN MICHAEL · 2013 to 2018
$268k
NIAID NIH HHS F31 AI106290NIAID NIH HHS F31AI106290NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI110810NIAID NIH HHS R01AI110810NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI107062NIAID NIH HHS R56AI107062NINR NIH HHS R01 NR015649NINR NIH HHS R01NR015649
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Development of the ancient innate immune system required not only a mechanism to recognize foreign organisms from self but also to destroy them. Pore-forming proteins containing the membrane attack complex Perforin domain were one of the first triumphs of an innate immune system needing to eliminate microbes and virally infected cells. Membrane attack complex of complement and Perforin domain proteins is unique from other immune effector molecules in that the mechanism of attack is strictly physical and unspecific. The large water-filled holes created by membrane attack complex of complement and Perforin domain pore formation allow access for additional effectors to complete the destruction of the foreign organism via chemical or enzymatic attack. Perforin-2/macrophage-expressed protein 1 is one of the oldest membrane attack complexes of complement and Perforin domain protein involved in immune defense, and it is still functional today in vertebrates. Here, we trace the impact of Perforin-2/macrophage-expressed protein 1 from the earliest multicellular organisms to modern vertebrates, as well as review the development of other membrane attack complexes of complement and Perforin domain member proteins.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularAnimalsComplement Membrane Attack ComplexHumansMembrane ProteinsPore Forming Cytotoxic ProteinsProtein Structure, TertiaryComplement Membrane Attack ComplexMembrane ProteinsMPEG1 protein, humanperforin 2Pore Forming Cytotoxic ProteinsbacteriacomplementMACPF

Identifiers

PMID26307549
PMCPMC4600061
OpenAlexW2117667068

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.