SynthesisNutrition reviews2015
Contribution of food prices and diet cost to socioeconomic disparities in diet quality and health: a systematic review and analysis.
Synthesis in Nutrition reviews, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 600 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
600 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Association between dietary habits and risk of functional dyspepsia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational data.Journal of health, population, and nutrition · 2026Pooled it
- Biopsychosocial and Environmental Factors That Impact Brain-Gut-Microbiome Interactions in Obesity.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2026Pooled it
- Infertility treatment and offspring blood pressure-a systematic review and meta-analysis.Human reproduction update · 2025Pooled it
- Examining Food Security, Fruit and Vegetable Intake, and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Outcomes of Produce Prescription (PPR) Programs: A Systematic Review.Journal of nutrition education and behavior · 2024Pooled it
- Cariogenic Diet Assessment and Analysis Tools in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review.Oral health & preventive dentistry · 2024Pooled it
- Causal Forests in Practice: Lessons on Detecting Heterogeneous Treatment Effects in a Randomized Controlled Trial of a Healthy Food Subsidy Program in Canada.The Journal of nutrition · 2026Trial
- Household socioeconomic status, dietary diversity, and risk of stunting among South African primary school children.Journal of health, population, and nutrition · 2026Trial
- A daily gratitude listing intervention is associated with selection of smaller food portion sizes.Appetite · 2026Trial
- Voucher for Healthy Foods and Diabetes Control: A Randomized Clinical Trial.JAMA internal medicine · 2025Trial
- Trial
- Examining the moderation of the relationship between socio-economic status and consumption intentions by food information labels.Appetite · 2025Trial
- Does an antihypertensive diet cost more? Analysis from the Chinese Heart-Healthy diet trial.Public health nutrition · 2024Trial
- Exploring Perceived Barriers and Facilitators to Healthier and More Sustainable Dietary Behavior in 27 European Countries: Protocol for a Cross-Sectional Survey.JMIR research protocols · 2026Article
- Seeing Oneself in the Feed: Racialized Targeting in Food Marketing and Its Impact on Adolescents' Visual Interest and Unhealthy Food Preferences.Journal of experimental social psychology · 2026Article
- Remote Services, Benefits, and Program Retention Changes Among Young Children in WIC.JAMA network open · 2026Article
- Factors associated with discontinued participation in a fruit and vegetable incentive program in Seattle, Washington (United States): The role of community-based organizations in engaging non-English speakers.Preventive medicine reports · 2026Article
- Trends in the Prevalence of Foods High in Saturated Fats, Sodium, and Added Sugars among U.S. adults, NHANES 2007-2018.Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics · 2026Article
- Implementation intentions as an acceptable health behaviour change strategy? Insights from people with lower socio-economic position in think-aloud interviews.British journal of health psychology · 2026Article
- The Direct and Moderating Effect of Food Insecurity on Obesity-A Cross-Sectional Study.Food science & nutrition · 2026Article
- Beyond Nutrient Profiling: Strengths, Limitations, and Emerging Challenges for Nutri-Score and Related Front-of-Pack Labeling Systems.Nutrients · 2026Review
540 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
Abstract
contextIt is well established in the literature that healthier diets cost more than unhealthy diets.
objectiveThe aim of this review was to examine the contribution of food prices and diet cost to socioeconomic inequalities in diet quality. DATA SOURCES: A systematic literature search of the PubMed, Google Scholar, and Web of Science databases was performed. STUDY SELECTION: Publications linking food prices, dietary quality, and socioeconomic status were selected. DATA EXTRACTION: Where possible, review conclusions were illustrated using a French national database of commonly consumed foods and their mean retail prices. DATA SYNTHESIS: Foods of lower nutritional value and lower-quality diets generally cost less per calorie and tended to be selected by groups of lower socioeconomic status. A number of nutrient-dense foods were available at low cost but were not always palatable or culturally acceptable to the low-income consumer. Acceptable healthier diets were uniformly associated with higher costs. Food budgets in poverty were insufficient to ensure optimum diets.
conclusionsSocioeconomic disparities in diet quality may be explained by the higher cost of healthy diets. Identifying food patterns that are nutrient rich, affordable, and appealing should be a priority to fight social inequalities in nutrition and health.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.