Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26307031›Full record

ArticleGenome medicine2015

Pharmacological inhibition of DNA-PK stimulates Cas9-mediated genome editing.

Francis Robert, Mathilde Barbeau, Sylvain Éthier, Josée Dostie, Jerry Pelletier

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 160 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
160citing papers in PubMed
9.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

160 citing papers in PubMed, 268 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. CRISPR Gene Tagging for Illuminating Endogenous Protein Dynamics.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  8. Precision T cell correction platform for inborn errors of immunity.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Article
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  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Review

100 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Francis RobertDepartment of Biochemistry, McGill University, Montréal, Québec, H3G 1Y6, Canada. francis.robert@mcgill.ca.
Mathilde BarbeauDepartment of Biochemistry, McGill University, Montréal, Québec, H3G 1Y6, Canada. mathildebarbeau92@gmail.com.
Sylvain ÉthierDepartment of Biochemistry, McGill University, Montréal, Québec, H3G 1Y6, Canada. sylvain.ethier@mail.mcgill.ca.
Josée DostieDepartment of Biochemistry, McGill University, Montréal, Québec, H3G 1Y6, Canada. josee.dostie@mcgill.ca.
Jerry PelletierDepartment of Biochemistry, McGill University, Montréal, Québec, H3G 1Y6, Canada. jerry.pelletier@mcgill.ca.
McGill University · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP-115127
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe ability to modify the genome of any cell at a precise location has drastically improved with the recent discovery and implementation of CRISPR/Cas9 editing technology. However, the capacity to introduce specific directed changes at given loci is hampered by the fact that the major cellular repair pathway that occurs following Cas9-mediated DNA cleavage is the erroneous non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) pathway. Homology-directed recombination (HDR) is far less efficient than NHEJ and makes screening of clones containing directed changes time-consuming and labor-intensive.

methodsWe investigated the possibility of pharmacologically inhibiting DNA-PKcs, a key player in NHEJ, using small molecule inhibitors (NU7441 and KU-0060648), to ameliorate the rates of HDR repair events. These compounds were tested in a sensitive reporter assay capable of simultaneously informing on NHEJ and HDR, as well as on an endogenous gene targeted by Cas9.

resultsWe find that NU7441 and KU-0060648 reduce the frequency of NHEJ while increasing the rate of HDR following Cas9-mediated DNA cleavage.

conclusionsOur results identify two small molecules compatible for use with Cas9-editing technology to improve the frequency of HDR.

Indexed as

CRISPR-Cas SystemsAnimalsCell LineChromonesDNA-Activated Protein KinaseHEK293 CellsHumansMiceMorpholinesNuclear ProteinsProtein Kinase InhibitorsThiophenes2-(4-ethylpiperazin-1-yl)-N-(4-(2-morpholino-4-oxo-4H-chromen-8-yl)dibenzo(b,d)thiophen-1-yl)acetamide8-dibenzothiophen-4-yl-2-morpholin-4-yl-chromen-4-oneChromonesDNA-Activated Protein KinaseMorpholinesNuclear ProteinsPRKDC protein, humanProtein Kinase InhibitorsThiophenes

Identifiers

PMID26307031
PMCPMC4550049
OpenAlexW1906870688

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.