Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26306892›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2016

Evaluating the Incidence, Cause, and Risk Factors for Unplanned 30-Day Readmission and Emergency Department/General Practitioner Visit After Short-Stay Thyroidectomy.

Brian Hung-Hin Lang, Felix Che-Lok Chow

Abstract readEvaluation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Patients' Perspectives on Reasons for Unplanned Readmissions.Journal for healthcare quality : official publication of the National Association for Healthcare Quality
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Brian Hung-Hin LangDivision of Endocrine Surgery, Department of Surgery, Queen Mary Hospital, University of Hong Kong, 102 Pokfulam Road, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, SAR, China. blang@hku.hk.
Felix Che-Lok ChowDivision of Endocrine Surgery, Department of Surgery, Queen Mary Hospital, University of Hong Kong, 102 Pokfulam Road, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, SAR, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUnplanned 30-day readmission and emergency department (ED)/general practitioner (GP) visit after thyroidectomy are important healthcare quality measures and may reduce any cost savings from performing it as a short-stay (<24-h admission) procedure. Our study aimed to examine the incidence, cause, and risk factors for unplanned 30-day readmissions and ED/GP visits together following short-stay thyroidectomy.

methodsOne-thousand and four patients who underwent short-stay thyroidectomy were reviewed. A territory-wide electronic medical record system was used to capture all unplanned readmissions and ED/GP visits within 30 days of thyroidectomy. Actual date and reason for readmission or ED/GP visit were recorded. Other preoperative and perioperative variables were collected prospectively.

resultsOf the 80 (8.0 %) unplanned readmissions and ED/GP visits, 38 (47.5 %) were readmissions and 42 (52.5 %) were ED/GP visits only. The three most common causes of unplanned readmission and ED/GP visit were symptomatic hypocalcemia (n = 20, 25.0 %), upper respiratory symptoms (n = 15, 18.8 %), and wound complaints (n = 8, 10.0 %). However, in the multivariate analysis, only American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) class III (β coefficient = 0.981, odds ratio 2.586 (95 % CI 1.353-4.943), p = 0.004) and renal insufficiency (RI) (β coefficient = 1.062, odds ratio 2.892 (95 % CI 1.109-7.544), p = 0.030) were independent risk factors for unplanned 30-day readmission and ED/GP visit.

conclusionThe overall incidence of unplanned 30-day ED/GP visit after thyroidectomy was 8.0 % with approximately half requiring readmission. The most common cause for unplanned ED/GP visit was symptomatic hypocalcemia (25.0 %), and it was attributed to patient non-compliance to prescribed supplements. ASA class III and RI were significant independent risk factors for unplanned 30-day readmission and ED/GP visit.

Indexed as

AdultAgedEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleGeneral PracticeHealth StatusHumansHypocalcemiaLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedOffice VisitsPatient ReadmissionRenal InsufficiencyRespiratory Tract DiseasesRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.