Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26306520›Full record

Trial reportSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2016

Pegfilgrastim administration after 24 or 72 or 96 h to allow dose-dense anthracycline- and taxane-based chemotherapy in breast cancer patients: a single-center experience within the GIM2 randomized phase III trial.

Matteo Lambertini, Paolo Bruzzi, Francesca Poggio, Simona Pastorino, Giovanni Gardin, Matteo Clavarezza, Claudia Bighin, Paolo Pronzato, Lucia Del Mastro

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00433420 (A Phase III Randomized Study of EC Followed by Paclitaxel Versus FEC Followed by Paclitaxel, All Given Either Every 3 Weeks or 2 Weeks Supported by Pegfilgrastim, for Node Positive Breast Cancer Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00433420 phase3active not recruitingnot on this map

A Phase III Randomized Study of EC Followed by Paclitaxel Versus FEC Followed by Paclitaxel, All Given Either Every 3 Weeks or 2 Weeks Supported by Pegfilgrastim, for Node Positive Breast Cancer Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorIRCCS Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria San Martino - IST Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro, Genoa, ItalyRan2003 to 2027Enrolled2,000ConditionsBreast CancerArmspegfilgrastim, cyclophosphamide, epirubicin hydrochloride, fluorouracil, paclitaxel
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Dose-dense paclitaxel plus carboplatinChinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu · 2020
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Matteo LambertiniDepartment of Medical Oncology, U.O. Oncologia Medica 2, IRCCS AOU San Martino-IST, Largo Rosanna Benzi, 10, 16132, Genova, Italy. matteo.lambertini85@gmail.com.
Paolo BruzziDepartment of Epidemiology, IRCCS AOU San Martino-IST, Genova, Italy. paolo.bruzzi@hsanmartino.it.
Francesca PoggioDepartment of Medical Oncology, U.O. Oncologia Medica 2, IRCCS AOU San Martino-IST, Largo Rosanna Benzi, 10, 16132, Genova, Italy. francesca.poggio.1987@gmail.com.
Simona PastorinoDepartment of Medical Oncology, U.O. Oncologia Medica 2, IRCCS AOU San Martino-IST, Largo Rosanna Benzi, 10, 16132, Genova, Italy. simona.pastorino@hsanmartino.it.
Giovanni GardinDepartment of Medical Oncology, U.O. Oncologia Medica 2, IRCCS AOU San Martino-IST, Largo Rosanna Benzi, 10, 16132, Genova, Italy. giogardin2@gmail.com.
Matteo ClavarezzaDepartment of Medical Oncology, U.O. Oncologia Medica, Ospedali Galliera, Genova, Italy. matclava78@libero.it.
Claudia BighinDepartment of Medical Oncology, U.O. Oncologia Medica 2, IRCCS AOU San Martino-IST, Largo Rosanna Benzi, 10, 16132, Genova, Italy. claudia.bighin@hsanmartino.it.
Paolo PronzatoDepartment of Medical Oncology, U.O. Oncologia Medica 2, IRCCS AOU San Martino-IST, Largo Rosanna Benzi, 10, 16132, Genova, Italy. paolo.pronzato@hsanmartino.it.
Lucia Del MastroDepartment of Medical Oncology, U.O. Sviluppo Terapie Innovative, IRCCS AOU San Martino-IST, Genova, Italy. lucia.delmastro@hsanmartino.it.
Ospedale Policlinico San Martino · ITEnte Ospedaliero Ospedali Galliera · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the safest timing of pegfilgrastim administration in dose-dense anthracycline- and taxane-based chemotherapy, three different cohorts of patients enrolled in the Gruppo Italiano Mammella (GIM) 2 study and treated at the coordinating center received pegfilgrastim 24 h (cohort A) or 72 h (cohort B) or 96 h (cohort C) after chemotherapy.

methodsA total of 41 patients were included. The safety of pegfilgrastim administration in terms of occurrence of early and late leukocytosis and the behavior of white blood cells (WBC) counts in the three cohorts across all chemotherapy cycles were evaluated. Anthracycline and taxane cycles were analyzed separately.

resultsThe occurrence of early leukocytosis was a more common event in patients in cohort A in both anthracycline and taxane cycles (75 and 66.7%) as compared to cohort B (50 and 60%) and cohort C (66.7 and 33.3%). More patients in cohort C developed late leukocytosis in both anthracycline and taxane cycles (50 and 100%) as compared to cohort A (0 and 66.7%) and cohort B (35.7 and 86.7%). Patients in cohort A experienced the highest median value of WBC count 24 h after pegfilgrastim administration in both anthracycline and taxane cycles (61.2 × 10(3)/μl and 67.8 × 10(3)/μl). Patients in cohort C experienced the highest median value of WBC count at day 13 in both anthracycline and taxane cycles (19.4 × 10(3)/μl and 24.2 × 10(3)/μl).

conclusionsFor the prevention of leukocytosis, the safest timing of pegfilgrastim administration based on WBC count in dose-dense anthracycline- and taxane-based regimens seems to be 72 h after chemotherapy.

trial registrationThis study is registered with https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00433420.

Indexed as

AdultAnthracyclinesAntibiotics, AntineoplasticAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBreast NeoplasmsBridged-Ring CompoundsCohort StudiesDrug Administration ScheduleFemaleFilgrastimGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorHumansItalyMiddle AgedPolyethylene GlycolsRecombinant ProteinsAnthracyclinesAntibiotics, AntineoplasticBridged-Ring CompoundsFilgrastimGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorpegfilgrastimPolyethylene GlycolsRecombinant ProteinstaxaneTaxoidsBreast cancerDose-dense chemotherapyPegfilgrastimSafetyTiming

Identifiers

PMID26306520
OpenAlexW1863683188

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.