Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26306458›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

MSIseq: Software for Assessing Microsatellite Instability from Catalogs of Somatic Mutations.

Mi Ni Huang, John R McPherson, Ioana Cutcutache, Bin Tean Teh, Patrick Tan, Steven G Rozen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 81 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
81citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

81 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 143 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Germline and Somatic Tumor Testing in Epithelial Ovarian Cancer: ASCO Guideline.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Germline Predisposition to Oncogenic Alkylating Damage in Colorectal Cancer.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The relationship between the gastric cancer microbiome and clinicopathological factors: a metagenomic investigation from the 100,000 genomes project and The Cancer Genome Atlas.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mi Ni HuangCentre for Computational Biology, Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School, Singapore, 169857, Singapore.
John R McPhersonCentre for Computational Biology, Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School, Singapore, 169857, Singapore.
Ioana CutcutacheCentre for Computational Biology, Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School, Singapore, 169857, Singapore.
Bin Tean TehCancer and Stem Cell Biology Program, Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School, Singapore, 169857, Singapore.
Patrick TanCancer and Stem Cell Biology Program, Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School, Singapore, 169857, Singapore.
Steven G RozenCentre for Computational Biology, Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School, Singapore, 169857, Singapore.
Duke-NUS Medical School · SGNational University of Singapore · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microsatellite instability (MSI) is a form of hypermutation that occurs in some tumors due to defects in cellular DNA mismatch repair. MSI is characterized by frequent somatic mutations (i.e., cancer-specific mutations) that change the length of simple repeats (e.g., AAAAA…., GATAGATAGATA...). Clinical MSI tests evaluate the lengths of a handful of simple repeat sites, while next-generation sequencing can assay many more sites and offers a much more complete view of their somatic mutation frequencies. Using somatic mutation data from the exomes of a 361-tumor training set, we developed classifiers to determine MSI status based on four machine-learning frameworks. All frameworks had high accuracy, and after choosing one we determined that it had >98% concordance with clinical tests in a separate 163-tumor test set. Furthermore, this classifier retained high concordance even when classifying tumors based on subsets of whole-exome data. We have released a CRAN R package, MSIseq, based on this classifier. MSIseq is faster and simpler to use than software that requires large files of aligned sequenced reads. MSIseq will be useful for genomic studies in which clinical MSI test results are unavailable and for detecting possible misclassifications by clinical tests.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsDatabases, GeneticMicrosatellite InstabilitySoftwareBase SequenceDatabase Management SystemsData MiningDNA Mutational AnalysisHumansMachine LearningMolecular Sequence DataPattern Recognition, AutomatedReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificitySequence Analysis, DNA

Identifiers

PMID26306458
PMCPMC4549793
OpenAlexW1193075794

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.