Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26305866›Full record

Trial reportBJU international2016

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) use is not associated with erectile dysfunction risk: results from the Prostate Cancer Prevention Trial.

Darshan P Patel, Jeannette M Schenk, Amy Darke, Jeremy B Myers, William O Brant, James M Hotaling

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BJU international, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Plants as Sources of Anti-Inflammatory Agents.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Darshan P PatelDivision of Urology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Jeannette M SchenkCancer Prevention Program, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Amy DarkeSWOG Statistical Center, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Jeremy B MyersDivision of Urology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
William O BrantDivision of Urology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
James M HotalingDivision of Urology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
University of Utah · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · US

Funding

SWOG Foreign AccrualsU10CA037429 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI BLANKE, CHARLES D., MEYSKENS, FRANK L. · 1985 to 2014
$205.2M
VIRAL MALIGNANCYP30CA023100 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Jesse Nodora · 1985 to 2026
$124.9M
SWOG NCORP Research BaseUG1CA189974 · NCI · THE HOPE FOUNDATION · PI CHARLES D. BLANKE, DAWN HERSHMAN · 2014 to 2026
$80.6M
Oxidative Damage and DNA Repair in the PCPTP01CA108964 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI LIPPMAN, SCOTT M · 2005 to 2009
$13.6M
PCPT and SELECT cohorts: Core Infrastructure Support for Cancer Research UM1CA182883 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI TANGEN, CATHERINE M., THOMPSON, IAN M. · 2013 to 2017
$5.2M
NCI NIH HHS 5UM1CA182883NCI NIH HHS P01 CA108964NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023100NCI NIH HHS U01 CA37429NCI NIH HHS U10 CA037429NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189974NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA182883
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the associations of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) use with risk of erectile dysfunction (ED), considering the indications for NSAID use. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe analysed data from 4 726 men in the placebo arm of the Prostate Cancer Prevention Trial (PCPT) without evidence of ED at baseline. Incident ED was defined as mild/moderate (decrease in normal function) or severe (absence of function). Proportional hazards models were used to estimate the covariate-adjusted associations of NSAID-related medical conditions and time-dependent NSAID use with ED risk.

resultsArthritis (hazard ratio [HR] 1.56), chronic musculoskeletal pain (HR 1.35), general musculoskeletal complaints (HR 1.36), headaches (HR 1.44), sciatica (HR 1.50) and atherosclerotic disease (HR 1.60) were all significantly associated with an increased risk of mild/moderate ED, while only general musculoskeletal complaints (HR 1.22), headaches (HR 1.47) and atherosclerotic disease (HR 1.60) were associated with an increased risk of severe ED. Non-aspirin NSAID use was associated with an increased risk of mild/moderate ED (HR 1.16; P = 0.02) and aspirin use was associated with an increased risk of severe ED (HR 1.16; P = 0.03, respectively). The associations of NSAID use with ED risk were attenuated after controlling for indications for NSAID use.

conclusionsThe modest associations of NSAID use with ED risk in the present cohort were probably attributable to confounding indications for NSAID use. NSAID use was not associated with ED risk.

Indexed as

5-alpha Reductase InhibitorsAgedAge DistributionAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAspirinErectile DysfunctionFinasterideHumansMaleMiddle AgedProstatic NeoplasmsRisk Factors5-alpha Reductase InhibitorsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAspirinFinasterideaspirinerectile dysfunctionibuprofennon-steroidal anti-inflammatory agentsphysiologicalsexual dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID26305866
PMCPMC4826049
OpenAlexW2161757914

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.