Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26305673›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2015

Stromal expression of ALDH1 in human breast carcinomas indicates reduced tumor progression.

Natalia Bednarz-Knoll, Paulina Nastały, Anna Żaczek, MaÅ Gorzata Stoupiec, Sabine Riethdorf, Harriet Wikman, Volkmar Müller, Jarosław Skokowski, Jolanta Szade, Aleksandra Sejda and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Natalia Bednarz-KnollDepartment of Tumor Biology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Paulina NastałyDepartment of Tumor Biology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Anna ŻaczekLaboratory of Cell Biology, Department of Medical Biotechnology, Intercollegiate Faculty of Biotechnology, University of Gdańsk and Medical University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland.
MaÅ Gorzata StoupiecDepartment of Tumor Biology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Sabine RiethdorfDepartment of Tumor Biology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Harriet WikmanDepartment of Tumor Biology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Volkmar MüllerDepartment of Gynecology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Jarosław SkokowskiBank of Frozen Tissues & Genetic Specimens, Medical University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland.
Jolanta SzadeDepartment of Pathomorphology, Medical University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland.
Aleksandra SejdaDepartment of Pathomorphology, Medical University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland.
Marzena Wełnicka-JaśkiewiczDepartment of Oncology and Radiotherapy, Medical University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland.
Klaus PantelDepartment of Tumor Biology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Gdańsk Medical University · PLUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf · DEUniversität Hamburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interactions between cancer cells and microenvironment are emerging issue in tumor progression. Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 (ALDH1) is a recognized cancer stem cell marker but little is known about its role in intratumoral stroma. Therefore, we focused on ALDH1 expression in tumor-associated stroma of breast carcinomas (BrCa). Stromal and tumoral ALDH1 expression was evaluated immunohistochemically in BrCa and their lymph node metastases (LNMs), and related to clinico-pathological characteristics, patients' outcome, presence of CD68, HLADR, retinoic acid (RA) in stroma, and selected proteins in tumor cells. ALDH1(+) stromal cells were detected in 53% of 374 BrCa and 61% of 102 LNMs. ALDH1(+) stroma in primary tumor correlated to longer disease-free (p = 0.030), metastasis-free (p = 0.024), and overall survival (p = 0.043) having an independent prognostic impact on DFS (multivariate analysis, p = 0.047). It was associated with concomitant presence of HLA-DR(+) stromal cells and RA in tumor cells (both p < 0.001), and inversely associated with vimentin expression in tumor cells (p = 0.036). ALDH1(+) stroma in LNMs correlated inversely to presence of disseminated tumor cells in patients' bone marrow (p = 0.014) and was independent prognosticator of shorter DFS and MFS (multivariate analysis, p = 0.004 and p = 0.002, respectively). In conclusion, ALDH1 expression in tumor-associated stromal cells indicates reduced BrCa progression, possibly via RA secretion.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAgedAldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 FamilyAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticBreast NeoplasmsCarcinomaCD68 MoleculeCohort StudiesDisease-Free SurvivalDisease ProgressionFemaleGermanyHLA-DR AntigensHumansImmunohistochemistryAldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 FamilyALDH1A1 protein, humanAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticCD68 antigen, humanCD68 MoleculeHLA-DR AntigensIsoenzymesRetinal DehydrogenaseTretinoinALDH1breast cancerintra-tumoral stromatumor progressiontumor-stroma interactions

Identifiers

PMID26305673
PMCPMC4694953
OpenAlexW1930565860

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.