ArticleBMC veterinary research2015
Distribution of immunoglobulin G antibody secretory cells in small intestine of Bactrian camels (Camelus bactrianus).
Article in BMC veterinary research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- Recent Advances in Camel Immunology.Frontiers in immunology · 2020Pooled it
- Species-Dependent Structural Variations in Single-Domain Antibodies.Antibodies (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Developmental characteristics of aggregated lymphoid nodules area in the abomasum of fetal Bactrian camels (Camelus bactrianus).BMC veterinary research · 2024Article
- Distribution characteristics of FcμR positive cells in small intestinal lymph nodes of Bactrian camel.PloS one · 2023Article
- The immunoglobulin A isotype of the Arabian camel (Frontiers in immunology · 2023Article
- Production of hyperimmune serum against genotype VII Newcastle disease virus in rabbits with several applications.Journal of advanced veterinary and animal research · 2022Article
- Protective Immunity Against Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli by Oral Vaccination of Engineered Lactococcus lactis.Current microbiology · 2021Article
- Production and characterization of Newcastle disease antibody as a reagent to develop a rapid immunodiagnostic test tool.Veterinary world · 2018Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundTo explore the morphological evidence of immunoglobulin G (IgG) participating in intestinal mucosal immunity, 8 healthy adult Bactrian camels used. First, IgG was successfully isolated from their serum and rabbit antibody against Bactrian camels IgG was prepared. The IgG antibody secretory cells (ASCs) in small intestine were particularly observed through immumohistochemical staining, then after were analyzed by statistical methods.
resultsThe results showed that the IgG ASCs were scattered in the lamina propria (LP) and some of them aggregated around of the intestinal glands. The IgG ASCs density was the highest from middle segment of duodenum to middle segment of jejunum, and then in ended segment of jejunum and initial segment of ileum, the lowest was in initial segment of duodenum, in middle and ended segment of ileum.
conclusionsIt was demonstrated that the IgG ASCs mainly scattered in the effector sites of the mucosal immunity, though the density of IgG ASCs was different in different segment of small intestine. Moreover, this scatted distribution characteristic would provide a morphology basis for research whether IgG form a full-protection and immune surveillance in mucosal immunity homeostasis of integral intestine.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.