Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26303228›Full record

ArticleNeurogastroenterology and motility2015

Assessment of colon and bladder crosstalk in an experimental colitis model using contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging.

R A Towner, N Smith, D Saunders, S B Van Gordon, K R Tyler, A B Wisniewski, B Greenwood-Van Meerveld, R E Hurst

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurogastroenterology and motility, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

R A TownerAdvanced Magnetic Resonance Center, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
N SmithAdvanced Magnetic Resonance Center, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
D SaundersAdvanced Magnetic Resonance Center, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
S B Van GordonDepartment of Urology, Oklahoma University Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
K R TylerDepartment of Physiology, Oklahoma University Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
A B WisniewskiDepartment of Urology, Oklahoma University Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
B Greenwood-Van MeerveldDepartment of Physiology, Oklahoma University Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
R E HurstDepartment of Urology, Oklahoma University Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation · USOU HealthUniversity of Oklahoma · US

Funding

The Role of Altered Permeability in Bladder Diseases P20DK097799 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI HURST, ROBERT EVAN · 2012 to 2013
$600k
NIDDK NIH HHS P20 DK097799NIDDK NIH HHS P20DK097799
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInflammatory bowel disease (IBD) consists of two chronic remitting-relapsing inflammatory disorders in the colon referred to as ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease (CD). Inflammatory bowel disease affects about 1.4 million Americans. 2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (TNBS)-induced colitis is a widely used model of experimental intestinal inflammation with characteristic transmural and segmental lesions that are similar to CD.

methodsHere, we report on the use of contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (CE-MRI) to monitor in vivo bladder permeability changes resulting from bladder crosstalk following colon TNBS exposure, and TNBS-induced colitis. Changes in MRI signal intensities and histology were evaluated for both colon and bladder regions. KEY

resultsUptake of contrast agent in the colon demonstrated a significant increase in signal intensity (SI) for TNBS-exposed rats (p < 0.01) compared to controls. In addition, a significant increase in bladder SI for colon TNBS-exposed rats (p < 0.001) was observed compared to saline controls. Histological damage within the colon was observed, however, bladder histology indicated a normal urothelium in rats with TNBS-induced colitis, despite increased permeability seen by CE-MRI. CONCLUSIONS & INFERENCES: Contrast-enhanced MRI was able to quantitatively measure inflammation associated with TNBS-induced colitis, and assess bladder crosstalk measured as an increase in urothelial permeability. Although CE-MRI is routinely used to assess inflammation with IBD, currently there is no diagnostic test to assess bladder crosstalk with this disease, and our developed method may be useful in providing crosstalk information between organ and tissue systems in IBD patients, in addition to colitis.

Indexed as

AnimalsColitisColonContrast MediaDisease Models, AnimalMagnetic Resonance ImagingPermeabilityRatsUrinary BladderUrotheliumContrast Mediabladdercolitiscoloncontrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imagingGd-DTPAhistologyratstrinitrobenzene sulfonic acid

Identifiers

PMID26303228
PMCPMC4624485
OpenAlexW1903377085

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.