Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26302343›Full record

ArticleZhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer2015

[Ionizing Radiation Reduces TKI Resistance Caused by T790M Mutation in NSCLC Cell Lines].

Jing Li, Xinhu Wu, Zhen Wang, Zetian Shen, Ni Sun, Xixu Zhu

Open access · greenAbstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jing LiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing 210002, China.
Xinhu WuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing 210002, China.
Zhen WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing 210002, China.
Zetian ShenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing 210002, China.
Ni SunDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing 210002, China.
Xixu ZhuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing 210002, China.
Nanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command · CNNanjing University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveEpidermal growth factor receptor-tyrosine kinase inhibitor (EGFR-TKI), which targets EGFR, plays an important role in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treatment. Patients with somatic activating mutations in the EGFR gene exhibit significant initial response but eventually develop resistance to TKI. The second mutation (T790M) of the EGFR gene is the possible main cause of drug resistance. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of ionizing radiation on EGFR-TKI resistance caused by T790M mutation in NSCLC cell lines.

methodsWe selected H1975 and H3255 as research subjects and tested the mutation states by real-time PCR analysis. Radiosensitivity was determined by clone-forming test, and drug resistance was detected in different groups by MTT assay.

resultsH1975 is an EGFR double mutant (L858R plus T790M), whereas H3255 is an EGFR single mutant (L858R). The cell survival fractions of H1975 and H3255 did not vary in different treatment groups (P=0.952). Thus, T790M mutation did not affect the radiosensitivity of NSCLC cell lines. The IC50 of H1975 in the 2.5 Gy group [(0.678; 2±0.373) μmol/L] was statistically significant compared with that in the 0 Gy normal control group [(3.520±0.821) μmol/L] (P=0.008). The drug tolerance of the H1975 cell line by 89.5 dropped to 39.2 times.

conclusionsIonizing radiation can reduce TKI resistance caused by T790M mutation in NSCLC cell lines. Our results provide a research basis for future in vivo and clinical studies. Radiotherapy combined with EGFR-TKI treatment can be a promising strategy to overcome T790M-mediated drug resistance.
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Indexed as

Radiation, IonizingCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell Line, TumorDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEnzyme InhibitorsHumansLung NeoplasmsMutationEnzyme Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID26302343
PMCPMC6000229
OpenAlexW1884729367

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.