Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26302001›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Using Hamming Distance as Information for SNP-Sets Clustering and Testing in Disease Association Studies.

Charlotte Wang, Wen-Hsin Kao, Chuhsing Kate Hsiao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  10. Novel Network Method Major Minor Variation Clustering Enables Identification of Poliovirus Clusters with High-Resolution Linkages.Journal of computational biology : a journal of computational molecular cell biology · 2023
    Article
  11. Simulations of rate of genetic gain in dry bean breeding programs.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2023
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  18. Unlocking the diversity of genebanks: whole-genome marker analysis of Swiss bread wheat and spelt.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2018
    Article
  19. Utility of Genetic Testing in Addition to Mammography for Determining Risk of Breast Cancer Depends on Patient Age.AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science proceedings. AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Charlotte WangInstitute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 100, Taiwan.
Wen-Hsin KaoInstitute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 100, Taiwan.
Chuhsing Kate HsiaoInstitute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 100, Taiwan; Bioinformatics and Biostatistics Core, Division of Genomic Medicine, Research Center for Medical Excellence, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 100, Taiwan; Department of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 100, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The availability of high-throughput genomic data has led to several challenges in recent genetic association studies, including the large number of genetic variants that must be considered and the computational complexity in statistical analyses. Tackling these problems with a marker-set study such as SNP-set analysis can be an efficient solution. To construct SNP-sets, we first propose a clustering algorithm, which employs Hamming distance to measure the similarity between strings of SNP genotypes and evaluates whether the given SNPs or SNP-sets should be clustered. A dendrogram can then be constructed based on such distance measure, and the number of clusters can be determined. With the resulting SNP-sets, we next develop an association test HDAT to examine susceptibility to the disease of interest. This proposed test assesses, based on Hamming distance, whether the similarity between a diseased and a normal individual differs from the similarity between two individuals of the same disease status. In our proposed methodology, only genotype information is needed. No inference of haplotypes is required, and SNPs under consideration do not need to locate in nearby regions. The proposed clustering algorithm and association test are illustrated with applications and simulation studies. As compared with other existing methods, the clustering algorithm is faster and better at identifying sets containing SNPs exerting a similar effect. In addition, the simulation studies demonstrated that the proposed test works well for SNP-sets containing a large proportion of neutral SNPs. Furthermore, employing the clustering algorithm before testing a large set of data improves the knowledge in confining the genetic regions for susceptible genetic markers.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAlgorithmsChromosome MappingGenetic Association StudiesGenotypeHaplotypesHumansLinkage DisequilibriumPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSignal-To-Noise Ratio

Identifiers

PMID26302001
PMCPMC4547758

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.