Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26301075›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in psychopharmacology2015

Treatment response, safety, and tolerability of paliperidone extended release treatment in patients recently diagnosed with schizophrenia.

Lars Helldin, Joseph Peuskens, Roland Vauth, Emilio Sacchetti, Haye Bij de Weg, Hasan Herken, Marjolein Lahaye, Andreas Schreiner

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in psychopharmacology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 8 institutions in 7 countries.

Lars HelldinDepartment of Psychiatry, NU-Health Care Hospital, 46185 Trollhättan, Sweden.
Joseph PeuskensUniversity Psychiatric Centre KU Leuven, Campus Kortenberg, Kortenberg, Belgium.
Roland VauthCenter for Mental Health, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital of Psychiatry Basel, University of Basel, Switzerland.
Emilio SacchettiDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Neuroscience Section, Brescia University School of Medicine, Brescia University and Brescia Spedali Civili, Brescia, Italy.
Haye Bij de WegDivision 'Meervoudige Zorg', GGZ Friesland, Leeuwarden, The Netherlands.
Hasan HerkenSchool of Medicine, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Turkey.
Marjolein LahayeMedical Affairs EMEA, Janssen-Cilag BV, Tilburg, The Netherlands.
Andreas SchreinerMedical & Scientific Affairs EMEA, Janssen-Cilag GmbH, Neuss, Germany.
GGZ Friesland · NLJanssen (Germany) · DEJanssen (Netherlands) · NLKU Leuven · BENU Hospital Group · SEPamukkale University · TRUniversity of Basel · CHUniversity of Brescia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study was designed to explore the efficacy and tolerability of oral paliperidone extended release (ER) in a sample of patients who were switched to flexible doses within the crucial first 5 years after receiving a diagnosis of schizophrenia.

methodsPatients were recruited from 23 countries. Adults with nonacute but symptomatic schizophrenia, previously unsuccessfully treated with other oral antipsychotics, were transitioned to paliperidone ER (3-12 mg/day) and prospectively treated for up to 6 months. The primary efficacy outcome for patients switching for the main reason of lack of efficacy with their previous antipsychotic was at least 20% improvement in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) total scores. For patients switching for other main reasons, such as lack of tolerability, compliance or 'other', the primary outcome was non-inferiority in efficacy compared with the previous oral antipsychotic.

resultsFor patients switching for the main reason of lack of efficacy, 63.1% achieved an improvement of at least 20% in PANSS total scores from baseline to endpoint. For each reason for switching other than lack of efficacy, efficacy maintenance after switching to paliperidone ER was confirmed. Statistically significant improvement in patient functioning from baseline to endpoint, as assessed by the Personal and Social Performance scale, was observed (p < 0.0001). Treatment satisfaction with prior antipsychotic treatment at baseline was rated 'good' to 'very good' by 16.8% of patients, and at endpoint by 66.0% of patients treated with paliperidone ER. Paliperidone ER was generally well tolerated, with frequently reported treatment-emergent adverse events being insomnia, anxiety and somnolence.

conclusionsFlexibly dosed paliperidone ER was associated with clinically relevant symptomatic and functional improvement in recently diagnosed patients with non-acute schizophrenia previously unsuccessfully treated with other oral antipsychotics.

Indexed as

extended releaseflexible dosingpaliperidonerecent diagnosisschizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID26301075
PMCPMC4535044
OpenAlexW2160448628

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.