Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26301034›Full record

ArticleJournal of vascular and interventional neurology2015

Primary Stenting for Acute Ischemic Stroke Using the Enterprise Intracranial Stent: 2-Year Results of a Phase-I Trial.

Sabareesh K Natarajan, Ashish Sonig, J Mocco, Travis M Dumont, Harjot Thind, Mary L Hartney, Kenneth V Snyder, L Nelson Hopkins, Adnan H Siddiqui, Elad I Levy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of vascular and interventional neurology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sabareesh K NatarajanDepartment of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, NY, USA ; Department of Neurosurgery, Gates Vascular Institute/Kaleida Health, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Ashish SonigDepartment of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, NY, USA ; Department of Neurosurgery, Gates Vascular Institute/Kaleida Health, Buffalo, NY, USA.
J MoccoDepartments of Neurological Surgery and Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Mount Sinai Health System, New York City, NY, USA.
Travis M DumontDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Harjot ThindDepartment of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, NY, USA ; Department of Neurosurgery, Gates Vascular Institute/Kaleida Health, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Mary L HartneyDepartment of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, NY, USA ; Department of Neurosurgery, Gates Vascular Institute/Kaleida Health, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Kenneth V SnyderDepartment of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, NY, USA ; Department of Neurosurgery, Gates Vascular Institute/Kaleida Health, Buffalo, NY, USA ; Department of Radiology, School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, NY, USA ; Department of Radiology, School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, NY, USA ; Toshiba Stroke and Vascular Research Center, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, NY, USA.
L Nelson HopkinsDepartment of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, NY, USA ; Department of Neurosurgery, Gates Vascular Institute/Kaleida Health, Buffalo, NY, USA ; Department of Radiology, School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, NY, USA ; Toshiba Stroke and Vascular Research Center, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, NY, USA ; Jacobs Institute, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Adnan H SiddiquiDepartment of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, NY, USA ; Department of Neurosurgery, Gates Vascular Institute/Kaleida Health, Buffalo, NY, USA ; Department of Radiology, School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, NY, USA ; Toshiba Stroke and Vascular Research Center, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, NY, USA ; Jacobs Institute, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Elad I LevyDepartment of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, NY, USA ; Department of Neurosurgery, Gates Vascular Institute/Kaleida Health, Buffalo, NY, USA ; Department of Radiology, School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, NY, USA ; Toshiba Stroke and Vascular Research Center, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, NY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe preliminary results of a prospective consecutive series of 20 patients who underwent Enterprise-assisted recanalization for acute ischemic stroke were recently reported. Recanalization to thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) grade 2 (n = 6) or 3 (n = 12) flow was achieved in 18 patients (90% revascularization rate). Good outcome (modified Rankin Scale [mRS] score of ≤2) was obtained in 10 patients (50%) at 30 days. Here, we report the 2-year clinical follow-up data for patients enrolled in that prospective study.

methodsStudy patients were scheduled for examinations 2 years postprocedure at which time mRS and Barthel indices were obtained.

resultsAmong 12 survivors at 2 years, 11 of the 20 (55%) study patients improved to mRS score ≤2 and 1 (5%) patient was disabled with an mRS 4. Of the 11 patients with mRS 0-2 scores, 10 patients had a Barthel index of 100, and the 11th had a Barthel index of 95. One patient improved from mRS 3 to 2 during the interval between the 6- and 12-month postintervention evaluations after intervention. Eight of 13 (62%) survivors underwent follow-up imaging at 6 months without evidence of instent stenosis or thrombosis.

conclusionAt 2 years of follow-up, improvement in quality of life after acute stroke intervention was sustained; and 11 of 12 (92%) survivors had an excellent functional outcome. Improvement in functional status can occur even up to 1 year after stroke intervention. These results 2 years after acute stroke intervention demonstrate sustained benefit from acute intervention. ABBREVIATIONS: AISacute ischemic strokeCTcomputed tomographicFDAFood and Drug AdministrationIVintravenousMCAmiddle cerebral arterymRSmodified Rankin ScaleNIHSSNational Institutes of Health Stroke Scale ScoreSWIFTSolitaire FR With the Intention For Thrombectomy (SWIFT)TIMIthrombolysis in myocardial infarctiontPAtissue plasminogen activatorTREVOThrombectomy REvascularization of large Vessel Occlusions.

Indexed as

acute ischemic strokeEnterpriseintracranial stentlarge vessel occlusionprospective studyrevascularizationthrombectomy

Identifiers

PMID26301034
PMCPMC4535596

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.