Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26300760›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in human neuroscience2015

The steady-state response of the cerebral cortex to the beat of music reflects both the comprehension of music and attention.

Benjamin Meltzer, Chagit S Reichenbach, Chananel Braiman, Nicholas D Schiff, A J Hudspeth, Tobias Reichenbach

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in human neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The effect of two different types of music played to cancer patients during chemotherapy on anxiety, nausea, and satisfaction levels.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
    Trial
  2. Review
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  8. Neural Speech Tracking in the Theta and in the Delta Frequency Band Differentially Encode Clarity and Comprehension of Speech in Noise.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
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  17. Familiarity Affects Entrainment of EEG in Music Listening.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Benjamin MeltzerDepartment of Bioengineering, Imperial College London, London UK.
Chagit S ReichenbachDepartment of Bioengineering, Imperial College London, London UK ; Tri-Institutional Training Program in Computational Biology and Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY USA ; Howard Hughes Medical Institute and Laboratory of Sensory Neuroscience, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY USA.
Chananel BraimanTri-Institutional Training Program in Computational Biology and Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY USA.
Nicholas D SchiffDepartment of Neuroscience, Brain, and Mind Research Institute, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY USA.
A J HudspethHoward Hughes Medical Institute and Laboratory of Sensory Neuroscience, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY USA.
Tobias ReichenbachDepartment of Bioengineering, Imperial College London, London UK.
Imperial College London · GBCornell University · USTri-Institutional PhD Program in Chemical Biology · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The brain's analyses of speech and music share a range of neural resources and mechanisms. Music displays a temporal structure of complexity similar to that of speech, unfolds over comparable timescales, and elicits cognitive demands in tasks involving comprehension and attention. During speech processing, synchronized neural activity of the cerebral cortex in the delta and theta frequency bands tracks the envelope of a speech signal, and this neural activity is modulated by high-level cortical functions such as speech comprehension and attention. It remains unclear, however, whether the cortex also responds to the natural rhythmic structure of music and how the response, if present, is influenced by higher cognitive processes. Here we employ electroencephalography to show that the cortex responds to the beat of music and that this steady-state response reflects musical comprehension and attention. We show that the cortical response to the beat is weaker when subjects listen to a familiar tune than when they listen to an unfamiliar, non-sensical musical piece. Furthermore, we show that in a task of intermodal attention there is a larger neural response at the beat frequency when subjects attend to a musical stimulus than when they ignore the auditory signal and instead focus on a visual one. Our findings may be applied in clinical assessments of auditory processing and music cognition as well as in the construction of auditory brain-machine interfaces.

Indexed as

auditory attentionauditory cognitionauditory cortexauditory neurosciencecortical oscillationscortical responsemusic processing

Identifiers

PMID26300760
PMCPMC4526810
OpenAlexW1525687075

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.