Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26300728›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular neuroscience2015

GABAA receptor activity shapes the formation of inhibitory synapses between developing medium spiny neurons.

Jessica Arama, Karine Abitbol, Darren Goffin, Celine Fuchs, Talvinder S Sihra, Alex M Thomson, Jasmina N Jovanovic

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. GABAFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  9. Electroacupuncture Suppresses CCI-Induced Neuropathic Pain through GABAA Receptors.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Presynaptic αThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  12. Genetic Deletion of GABAFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Differential Alteration in Expression of Striatal GABAFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jessica AramaUCL School of Pharmacy, University College London London, UK.
Karine AbitbolUCL School of Pharmacy, University College London London, UK.
Darren GoffinUCL School of Pharmacy, University College London London, UK.
Celine FuchsUCL School of Pharmacy, University College London London, UK.
Talvinder S SihraNeuroscience, Physiology and Pharmacology, UCL Division of Biosciences, University College London London, UK.
Alex M ThomsonUCL School of Pharmacy, University College London London, UK.
Jasmina N JovanovicUCL School of Pharmacy, University College London London, UK.
University College London · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0800498
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Basal ganglia play an essential role in motor coordination and cognitive functions. The GABAergic medium spiny neurons (MSNs) account for ~95% of all the neurons in this brain region. Central to the normal functioning of MSNs is integration of synaptic activity arriving from the glutamatergic corticostriatal and thalamostriatal afferents, with synaptic inhibition mediated by local interneurons and MSN axon collaterals. In this study we have investigated how the specific types of GABAergic synapses between the MSNs develop over time, and how the activity of GABAA receptors (GABAARs) influences this development. Isolated embryonic (E17) MSNs form a homogenous population in vitro and display spontaneous synaptic activity and functional properties similar to their in vivo counterparts. In dual whole-cell recordings of synaptically connected pairs of MSNs, action potential (AP)-activated synaptic events were detected between 7 and 14 days in vitro (DIV), which coincided with the shift in GABAAR operation from depolarization to hyperpolarization, as detected indirectly by intracellular calcium imaging. In parallel, the predominant subtypes of inhibitory synapses, which innervate dendrites of MSNs and contain GABAAR α1 or α2 subunits, underwent distinct changes in the size of postsynaptic clusters, with α1 becoming smaller and α2 larger over time, while both the percentage and the size of mixed α1/α2-postsynaptic clusters were increased. When activity of GABAARs was under chronic blockade between 4-7 DIV, the structural properties of these synapses remained unchanged. In contrast, chronic inhibition of GABAARs between 7-14 DIV led to reduction in size of α1- and α1/α2-postsynaptic clusters and a concomitant increase in number and size of α2-postsynaptic clusters. Thus, the main subtypes of GABAergic synapses formed by MSNs are regulated by GABAAR activity, but in opposite directions, and thus appear to be driven by different molecular mechanisms.

Indexed as

GABAA receptor depolarizationGABAA receptorsGABAergic synapseshyperpolarizing shiftstriatal medium spiny neuron

Identifiers

PMID26300728
PMCPMC4526800
OpenAlexW1668843827

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.