Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26300722›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in molecular neuroscience2015

Repeated vapor ethanol exposure induces transient histone modifications in the brain that are modified by genotype and brain region.

Andrey Finegersh, Carolyn Ferguson, Seth Maxwell, David Mazariegos, Daniel Farrell, Gregg E Homanics

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in molecular neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Modulation of neuronal excitability by binge alcohol drinking.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2023
    Review
  9. Epigenetic Effects of Addictive Drugs in the Nucleus Accumbens.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrey FinegershDepartments of Anesthesiology, Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Carolyn FergusonDepartments of Anesthesiology, Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Seth MaxwellDepartments of Anesthesiology, Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
David MazariegosDepartments of Anesthesiology, Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Daniel FarrellDepartments of Anesthesiology, Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Gregg E HomanicsDepartments of Anesthesiology, Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Ethanol Mechanisms in GABAAR Gene Targeted MiceR37AA010422 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HOMANICS, GREGG E. · 2010 to 2019
$4.4M
ETHANOL MECHANISMS IN GABAAR GENE TARGETED MICER01AA010422 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HOMANICS, GREGG E. · 1995 to 2008
$3.1M
Transgenerational epigenetic effects induced by paternal preconception ethanolR21AA022753 · NIAAA · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL & RES CTR AT OAKLAND · PI BOFFELLI, DARIO, MARTIN, DAVID IAN KINGSTON · 2014 to 2015
$445k
Paternal preconception alcohol on epigenetics and offspring drinkingF30AA021632 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FINEGERSH, ANDREY · 2013 to 2015
$143k
NIAAA NIH HHS F30 AA021632NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA010422NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA022753NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA010422
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEmerging research implicates ethanol (EtOH)-induced epigenetic modifications in regulating gene expression and EtOH consumption. However, consensus on specific epigenetic modifications induced by EtOH has not yet emerged, making it challenging to identify mechanisms and develop targeted treatments. We hypothesized that chronic intermittent EtOH (CIE) induces persistent changes in histone modifications across the cerebral cortex (CCx), nucleus accumbens (NAc), and prefrontal cortex (PFC), and that these histone modifications are altered in a knock-in mouse strain with altered sensitivity to EtOH.

methodsC57BL/6J (B6) mice and α1SHLA knockin mice on a B6 background were exposed to 16 h of vapor EtOH or room air followed by 8 h of room air for 4 consecutive days and sacrificed at multiple time points up to 72 h following exposure. Histone modifications were assessed using Western blot and dot blot. RT-qPCR was used to study expression of chromatin modifying enzymes in NAc and PFC.

resultsIn NAc, CIE significantly increased acetylation of histone subunit H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9ac) but not lysine 14 (H3K14ac) or lysine 27 (H3K27ac). In PFC, CIE significantly increased H3K9ac but not H3K14 or H3K27ac. There were no significant changes at 8 or 72 h after EtOH exposure in either NAc or PFC. CIE was also associated with increased expression of Kat2b, Kat5, and Tet1 in NAc but not PFC. In CCx, CIE had a significant effect on levels of H3K18ac; there was also a significant effect of the α1SHLA mutation on levels of H3K27me3, H3K14ac, and H3K18ac as well as a trend for H3S10pK14ac.

conclusionsThe EtOH-induced histone modifications observed were transient and varied significantly between brain regions. A genetic mutation that altered sensitivity to EtOH was associated with altered induction of histone modifications during CIE. These results have implications for studying EtOH-induced histone modifications and EtOH sensitivity.

Indexed as

alcoholismethanolGABA-A receptorhistone modificationhistone modifying enzymes

Identifiers

PMID26300722
PMCPMC4524924
OpenAlexW1941089812

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.