Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26300634›Full record

Trial reportClinical interventions in aging2015

Resistance training improves isokinetic strength and metabolic syndrome-related phenotypes in postmenopausal women.

Pedro Ferreira Alves Oliveira, André Bonadias Gadelha, Rafael Gauche, Flávio Macedo Lahud Paiva, Martim Bottaro, Lauro C Vianna, Ricardo Moreno Lima

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical interventions in aging, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Exercise and Insulin Resistance.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Pedro Ferreira Alves OliveiraDepartment of Physical Education, Instituto Federal de Brasília, Brasília DF, Brazil.
André Bonadias GadelhaCollege of Physical Education, University of Brasília, Brasília, DF, Brazil.
Rafael GaucheCollege of Physical Education, University of Brasília, Brasília, DF, Brazil.
Flávio Macedo Lahud PaivaCollege of Physical Education, University of Brasília, Brasília, DF, Brazil.
Martim BottaroCollege of Physical Education, University of Brasília, Brasília, DF, Brazil.
Lauro C ViannaCollege of Physical Education, University of Brasília, Brasília, DF, Brazil.
Ricardo Moreno LimaCollege of Physical Education, University of Brasília, Brasília, DF, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo examine the effects of resistance training (RT) on metabolic syndrome-related phenotypes in postmenopausal women. PATIENTS AND

methodsTwenty-two postmenopausal women (65.0±4.2 years) underwent 12 weeks of whole body progressive training with intensity prescribed based on rating of perceived exertion. Dominant knee extension strength was assessed using an isokinetic dynamometer before and after the intervention. Moreover, all volunteers had blood samples collected for lipid profile, glycemic control, and C-reactive protein analyses. Waist circumference and arterial blood pressure were also measured at baseline and after the training period. Student's t-tests for paired samples and repeated measures ANOVA were used to compare dependent variables, and statistical significance was set at P<0.05.

resultsIsokinetic muscle strength significantly increased (P<0.01) with training. It was observed that waist circumference as well as total and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels significantly decreased with training (P<0.01). Total cholesterol/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio, an important marker of cardiovascular disease incidence, was also significantly reduced (from 3.91±0.91 to 3.60±0.74; P<0.01) after the program. Blood glucose, basal insulin, and homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance were also significantly reduced (P<0.01). No significant alterations were observed for resting blood pressure, triglycerides, or C-reactive protein.

conclusionBased on the observed results, it can be concluded that a 12-week progressive RT program, besides increasing isokinetic muscle strength, induces beneficial alterations on metabolic syndrome-related phenotypes in postmenopausal women. These findings highlight this mode of exercise as an important component of public health promotion programs for aged women. RT improves isokinetic strength and metabolic syndrome-related phenotypes in postmenopausal women.

Indexed as

PostmenopauseAgedBlood GlucoseBlood PressureBody Mass IndexC-Reactive ProteinFemaleHumansLipidsMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalMuscle StrengthResistance TrainingBlood GlucoseC-Reactive ProteinLipidsagingcardiometabolic riskOMNI-RESstrength training

Identifiers

PMID26300634
PMCPMC4535561

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.