Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26300346›Full record

ArticleCell proliferation2015

Analysis of proliferation and apoptotic induction by 20 steroid glycosides in 143B osteosarcoma cells in vitro.

C I Delebinski, S Georgi, S Kleinsimon, M Twardziok, B Kopp, M F Melzig, G Seifert

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell proliferation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. LncRNA CCAT2 promoted osteosarcoma cell proliferation and invasion.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2018
    Article
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  14. NOVA1 acts as an oncogene in osteosarcoma.American journal of translational research · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

C I DelebinskiDepartment of Paediatric Oncology/Haematology, Otto-Heubner-Centre for Paediatric and Adolescent Medicine (OHC), Charité, Universitaetsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, 13353, Germany.
S GeorgiFU Berlin, Institute for Pharmacy, Berlin, 14195, Germany.
S KleinsimonDepartment of Paediatric Oncology/Haematology, Otto-Heubner-Centre for Paediatric and Adolescent Medicine (OHC), Charité, Universitaetsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, 13353, Germany.
M TwardziokDepartment of Paediatric Oncology/Haematology, Otto-Heubner-Centre for Paediatric and Adolescent Medicine (OHC), Charité, Universitaetsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, 13353, Germany.
B KoppDepartment of Pharmacognosy, University of Vienna, Vienna, A-1090, Austria.
M F MelzigFU Berlin, Institute for Pharmacy, Berlin, 14195, Germany.
G SeifertDepartment of Paediatric Oncology/Haematology, Otto-Heubner-Centre for Paediatric and Adolescent Medicine (OHC), Charité, Universitaetsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, 13353, Germany.
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEFreie Universität Berlin · DEUniversity of Vienna · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesOsteosarcoma is the most common type of malignant bone tumour in children and adolescents; it has poor prognosis, is highly metastatic and is resistant to current therapeutic approaches. In this study, different herbal extracts used in phytotherapy have been screened after searching innovative natural anti-cancer components. MATERIALS AND

methodsTwenty steroid glycosides were examined for accordance to their potential of inhibiting cell proliferation and inducing apoptosis in the osteosarcoma cell line 143B. Cell proliferation was examined using a CASY counter. Effects of cardiac glycosides on induction of apoptosis were evaluated by Annexin V-APC and flow cytometry, caspase activity assay and measurement of mitochondrial membrane potential.

resultsThe study revealed that various steroid glycosides suppress cell proliferation in a concentration-dependent manner. Further investigations indicated apoptotic induction by 17 of the 20 tested cardenolides and bufadienolides. Bufadienolide proscillaridin A, arenobufagin, and cardenolides evomonoside, convallatoxol and ouabain waged strongest apoptotic induction, associated with breakdown of mitochondrial membrane potential and activation of caspases -8 and -9. In contrast, the bufadienolide resibufogenin and cardenolide uzarin had no effect on proliferation inhibition, apoptotic induction or change in mitochondrial membrane potential.

conclusionThese results indicate that bufadienolides proscillaridin A and arenobufagin and cardenolide evomonoside, or related natural compounds might be promising new starting points for development of novel anti-cancer agents for treatment of osteosarcoma.

Indexed as

ApoptosisBone NeoplasmsCaspase 8Caspase 9Cell Line, TumorCell ProliferationGlycosidesHumansMembrane Potential, MitochondrialOsteosarcomaSteroidsCaspase 8Caspase 9GlycosidesSteroids

Identifiers

PMID26300346
PMCPMC6496835
OpenAlexW1847970836

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.