Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26299972›Full record

ArticleCell reports2015

PRC2 Is Required to Maintain Expression of the Maternal Gtl2-Rian-Mirg Locus by Preventing De Novo DNA Methylation in Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells.

Partha Pratim Das, David A Hendrix, Effie Apostolou, Alice H Buchner, Matthew C Canver, Semir Beyaz, Damir Ljuboja, Rachael Kuintzle, Woojin Kim, Rahul Karnik and 15 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
  6. DLK1 Distinguishes Subsets of NF1-Associated Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumors with Divergent Molecular Signatures.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025
    Article
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  14. Imprinted Long Non-Coding RNAs in Mammalian Development and Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Identification of the porcine IG-DMR and abnormal imprinting ofFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Partha Pratim DasDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital and Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute (DFCI), Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI), Boston, MA 02115, USA.
David A HendrixComputer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Oregon State University, 2011 Ag and Life Science Building, Corvallis, OR 97331-7305, USA.
Effie ApostolouDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University and Harvard Medical School, 7 Divinity Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA; Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center and Center for Regenerative Medicine, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Alice H BuchnerDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital and Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute (DFCI), Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Molecular Biology Program, International Max Planck Research School, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Justus-von-Liebig-Weg 11, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.
Matthew C CanverDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital and Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute (DFCI), Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Semir BeyazDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital and Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute (DFCI), Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Damir LjubojaDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital and Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute (DFCI), Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Rachael KuintzleDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Oregon State University, 2011 Ag and Life Science Building, Corvallis, OR 97331-7305, USA.
Woojin KimDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital and Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute (DFCI), Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Rahul KarnikDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University and Harvard Medical School, 7 Divinity Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA; Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Zhen ShaoDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital and Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute (DFCI), Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Huafeng XieDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital and Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute (DFCI), Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Jian XuDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital and Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute (DFCI), Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Alejandro De Los AngelesDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital and Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute (DFCI), Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Yingying ZhangDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University and Harvard Medical School, 7 Divinity Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA; Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Junho ChoeStem Cell Program, Department of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology and Department of Pediatrics, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Don Leong Jia JunDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital and Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute (DFCI), Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; School of Chemical and Life Sciences, Singapore Polytechnic, 500 Dover Road, Singapore 139651, Singapore.
Xiaohua ShenDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital and Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute (DFCI), Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Richard I GregoryStem Cell Program, Department of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology and Department of Pediatrics, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
George Q DaleyDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital and Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute (DFCI), Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI), Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Alexander MeissnerDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University and Harvard Medical School, 7 Divinity Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA; Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Manolis KellisComputer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Konrad HochedlingerHoward Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI), Boston, MA 02115, USA; Department of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University and Harvard Medical School, 7 Divinity Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA; Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center and Center for Regenerative Medicine, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Jonghwan KimDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital and Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute (DFCI), Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Stuart H OrkinDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital and Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute (DFCI), Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI), Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address: stuart_orkin@dfci.harvard.edu.
Harvard University · USBoston Children's Hospital · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USMassachusetts Institute of Technology · USOregon State University · US

Funding

Human Pluripotent Stem Cell and Progenitor Models of Cardiac and Blood DiseasesU01HL100001 · NHLBI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI DALEY, GEORGE Q, ORKIN, STUART H · 2009 to 2015
$8.9M
Mechanistic roles of BCL11A in globin switching and fetal hemoglobin silencingK01DK093543 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI XU, JIAN · 2011 to 2015
$732k
Identification of Novel Regulators of Fetal Hemoglobin ExpressionF30DK103359 · NIDDK · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI CANVER, MATTHEW CHARLES · 2015 to 2017
$131k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL100001NHLBI NIH HHS U01HL100001NIDDK NIH HHS F30 DK103359NIDDK NIH HHS F30 DK103359-01A1NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK093543
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) function and DNA methylation (DNAme) are typically correlated with gene repression. Here, we show that PRC2 is required to maintain expression of maternal microRNAs (miRNAs) and long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) from the Gtl2-Rian-Mirg locus, which is essential for full pluripotency of iPSCs. In the absence of PRC2, the entire locus becomes transcriptionally repressed due to gain of DNAme at the intergenic differentially methylated regions (IG-DMRs). Furthermore, we demonstrate that the IG-DMR serves as an enhancer of the maternal Gtl2-Rian-Mirg locus. Further analysis reveals that PRC2 interacts physically with Dnmt3 methyltransferases and reduces recruitment to and subsequent DNAme at the IG-DMR, thereby allowing for proper expression of the maternal Gtl2-Rian-Mirg locus. Our observations are consistent with a mechanism through which PRC2 counteracts the action of Dnmt3 methyltransferases at an imprinted locus required for full pluripotency.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationGenomic ImprintingAnimalsCell LineDNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesDNA Methyltransferase 3AEmbryonic Stem CellsMiceMicroRNAsNuclear ProteinsPolycomb Repressive Complex 2Protein BindingRNA, Long NoncodingDNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesDNA Methyltransferase 3AMEG3 non-coding RNA, mouseMicroRNAsNuclear ProteinsPolycomb Repressive Complex 2Rian protein, mouseRNA, Long Noncoding

Identifiers

PMID26299972
PMCPMC5384103
OpenAlexW1834647529

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.