Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26299580›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Curcumin as therapeutics for the treatment of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma by activating SIRT1.

An Hu, Jing-Juan Huang, Rui-Lin Li, Zhao-Yang Lu, Jun-Li Duan, Wei-Hua Xu, Xiao-Ping Chen, Jing-Ping Fan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  13. Molecular pathways modulated by phytochemicals in head and neck cancer.Journal of cell communication and signaling · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

An HuDepartment of Otolaryngology, Gongli Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Pudong New Area, Miaopu Road 219, Shanghai, 200135, China.
Jing-Juan HuangDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Huaihai Xi Road 241, Xuhui District, Shanghai 200030, China.
Rui-Lin LiDepartment of Gerontology, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Kongjiang Road 1665, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Zhao-Yang LuDepartment of Gerontology, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Kongjiang Road 1665, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Jun-Li DuanDepartment of Gerontology, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Kongjiang Road 1665, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Wei-Hua XuDepartment of Otolaryngology, Gongli Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Pudong New Area, Miaopu Road 219, Shanghai, 200135, China.
Xiao-Ping ChenDepartment of Otolaryngology, Gongli Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Pudong New Area, Miaopu Road 219, Shanghai, 200135, China.
Jing-Ping FanDepartment of Otolaryngology, Gongli Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Pudong New Area, Miaopu Road 219, Shanghai, 200135, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SIRT1 is one of seven mammalian homologs of Sir2 that catalyzes NAD(+)-dependent protein deacetylation. The aim of the present study is to explore the effect of SIRT1 small molecule activator on the anticancer activity and the underlying mechanism. We examined the anticancer activity of a novel oral agent, curcumin, which is the principal active ingredient of the traditional Chinese herb Curcuma Longa. Treatment of FaDu and Cal27 cells with curcumin inhibited growth and induced apoptosis. Mechanistic studies showed that anticancer activity of curcumin is associated with decrease in migration of HNSCC and associated angiogenesis through activating of intrinsic apoptotic pathway (caspase-9) and extrinsic apoptotic pathway (caspase-8). Our data demonstrating that anticancer activity of curcumin is linked to the activation of the ATM/CHK2 pathway and the inhibition of nuclear factor-κB. Finally, increasing SIRT1 through small molecule activator curcumin has shown beneficial effects in xenograft mouse model, indicating that SIRT1 may represent an attractive therapeutic target. Our studies provide the preclinical rationale for novel therapeutics targeting SIRT1 in HNSCC.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCarcinoma, Squamous CellCaspase 8Caspase 9Cell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationCurcuminEnzyme ActivationHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansMice, NudeMitochondriaSignal TransductionAntineoplastic AgentsCaspase 8Caspase 9CurcuminSIRT1 protein, humanSirtuin 1

Identifiers

PMID26299580
PMCPMC4547100

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.