Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26299314›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental cognitive neuroscience2015

Intrinsic brain indices of verbal working memory capacity in children and adolescents.

Zhen Yang, Devika R Jutagir, Maki S Koyama, R Cameron Craddock, Chao-Gan Yan, Zarrar Shehzad, F Xavier Castellanos, Adriana Di Martino, Michael P Milham

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental cognitive neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Aberrant Temporal Connectivity in Persons at Clinical High Risk for Psychosis.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zhen YangCenter for the Developing Brain, Child Mind Institute, 445 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10022, USA; Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Orangeburg, NY 10962, USA.
Devika R JutagirDepartment of Psychology, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL 33146, USA.
Maki S KoyamaCenter for the Developing Brain, Child Mind Institute, 445 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10022, USA; Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Orangeburg, NY 10962, USA.
R Cameron CraddockCenter for the Developing Brain, Child Mind Institute, 445 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10022, USA; Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Orangeburg, NY 10962, USA.
Chao-Gan YanNathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Orangeburg, NY 10962, USA; The Child Study Center at NYU Langone Medical Center, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Zarrar ShehzadNathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Orangeburg, NY 10962, USA; Department of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
F Xavier CastellanosNathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Orangeburg, NY 10962, USA; The Child Study Center at NYU Langone Medical Center, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Adriana Di MartinoThe Child Study Center at NYU Langone Medical Center, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Michael P MilhamCenter for the Developing Brain, Child Mind Institute, 445 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10022, USA; Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Orangeburg, NY 10962, USA. Electronic address: Michael.Milham@childmind.org.

Funding

Longitudinal Discovery of Brain Developmental TrajectoriesU01MH099059 · NIMH · NATHAN S. KLINE INSTITUTE FOR PSYCH RES · PI MILHAM, MICHAEL PETER · 2013 to 2017
$3.7M
Neural Dissection of Hyperactivity/Inattention in AutismR01HD065282 · NICHD · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI CASTELLANOS, FRANCISCO XAVIER · 2009 to 2010
$2.3M
Neural Substrates of Variability in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHR01MH081218 · NIMH · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI CASTELLANOS, FRANCISCO XAVIER · 2008 to 2010
$1.7M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD065282NICHD NIH HHS R01HD065282NIMH NIH HHS NIH R01MH081218NIMH NIH HHS NIH U01MH099059NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH081218NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH099059
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Working memory (WM) is central to the acquisition of knowledge and skills throughout childhood and adolescence. While numerous behavioral and task-based functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies have examined WM development, few have used resting-state fMRI (R-fMRI). Here, we present a systematic R-fMRI examination of age-related differences in the neural indices of verbal WM performance in a cross-sectional pediatric sample (ages: 7-17; n=68), using data-driven approaches. Verbal WM capacity was measured with the digit span task, a commonly used educational and clinical assessment. We found distinct neural indices of digit span forward (DSF) and backward (DSB) performance, reflecting their unique neuropsychological demands. Regardless of age, DSB performance was related to intrinsic properties of brain areas previously implicated in attention and cognitive control, while DSF performance was related to areas less commonly implicated in verbal WM storage (precuneus, lateral visual areas). From a developmental perspective, DSF exhibited more robust age-related differences in brain-behavior relationships than DSB, and implicated a broader range of networks (ventral attention, default, somatomotor, limbic networks)--including a number of regions not commonly associated with verbal WM (angular gyrus, subcallosum). These results highlight the importance of examining the neurodevelopment of verbal WM and of considering regions beyond the "usual suspects".

Indexed as

AdolescentBrainChildFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMemory, Short-TermBrain–behavior relationshipsDevelopmentDigit spanIntrinsic brain activityResting-state fMRI

Identifiers

PMID26299314
PMCPMC4696540

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.