Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26298685›Full record

ArticleAging2015

Endurance exercise and selective breeding for longevity extend Drosophila healthspan by overlapping mechanisms.

Alyson Sujkowski, Brian Bazzell, Kylie Carpenter, Robert Arking, Robert J Wessells

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Molecular mechanism on autophagy associated cardiovascular dysfunction inFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Exercise preserves physical fitness during aging through AMPK and mitochondrial dynamics.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  12. Light modulatesAging · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Exercise and the Brain: Lessons From Invertebrate Studies.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alyson SujkowskiDepartment of Physiology, Wayne State School of Medicine, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.
Brian BazzellDepartment of Physiology, Wayne State School of Medicine, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.
Kylie CarpenterDepartment of Physiology, Wayne State School of Medicine, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.
Robert ArkingDepartment of Biological Science, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.
Robert J WessellsDepartment of Physiology, Wayne State School of Medicine, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.
Wayne State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endurance exercise has emerged as a powerful intervention that promotes healthy aging by maintaining the functional capacity of critical organ systems. In addition, long-term exercise reduces the incidence of age-related diseases in humans and in model organisms. Despite these evident benefits, the genetic pathways required for exercise interventions to achieve these effects are still relatively poorly understood. Here, we compare gene expression changes during endurance training in Drosophila melanogaster to gene expression changes during selective breeding for longevity. Microarrays indicate that 65% of gene expression changes found in flies selectively bred for longevity are also found in flies subjected to three weeks of exercise training. We find that both selective breeding and endurance training increase endurance, cardiac performance, running speed, flying height, and levels of autophagy in adipose tissue. Both interventions generally upregulate stress defense, folate metabolism, and lipase activity, while downregulating carbohydrate metabolism and odorant receptor expression. Several members of the methuselah-like (mthl) gene family are downregulated by both interventions. Knockdown of mthl-3 was sufficient to provide extension of negative geotaxis behavior, endurance and cardiac stress resistance. These results provide support for endurance exercise as a broadly acting anti-aging intervention and confirm that exercise training acts in part by targeting longevity assurance pathways.

Indexed as

Physical Conditioning, AnimalSelective BreedingAnimalsDrosophila melanogasterFemaleFlight, AnimalGene Expression ProfilingGenes, InsectHeartLongevityMalecardiac performanceendurance traininghealthspanmobilityselective breeding

Identifiers

PMID26298685
PMCPMC4586100
OpenAlexW1777831458

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.