Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26298438›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of public health2015

A systematic review of the health effects of prenatal exposure to disaster.

Dell D Saulnier, Kim Brolin

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Disasters, children and the kidneys.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2020
    Review
  12. PALTEM: What Parameters Should Be Collected in Disaster Settings to Assess the Long-Term Outcomes of Famine?International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
    Review
  13. Self-Reported Oil Spill Exposure and Pregnancy Complications: The GROWH Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2017
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Dell D SaulnierCentre for Research on Healthcare in Disasters, Department of Public Health Sciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. dell.saulnier@ki.se.
Kim BrolinCentre for Research on Healthcare in Disasters, Department of Public Health Sciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. kim.brolin@ki.se.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this study was to determine the health effects of prenatal exposure to disaster, based on a systematic review of existing research.

methodsA literature search of scientific databases was conducted in February 2015 for articles on prenatal exposure to a natural or man-made disaster. Data was extracted from all articles that met the inclusion criteria, and we systematically analyzed contents based on type of disaster, health outcome, target group and time after birth.

resultsPrenatal exposure to famine or war was found to be associated with mental health, cardiovascular or metabolic outcomes, with varying degrees of significance. The majority of the studies showed limited or weak associations between exposures and outcomes.

conclusionsDue to the lack of variety in type of events studied, as well as large methodological variation, it is difficult to draw firm conclusions from existing literature. However, our systematic review highlights the potential of evaluating secondary data, both to accentuate research gaps in the field and to increase the understanding of what effects various types of disasters potentially have on the unborn child.

Indexed as

DisastersPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsWarfareChildFemaleHumansMaternal WelfareMental HealthPerinatal CarePregnancyPregnancy OutcomeStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticMan-made disastersNatural disastersPrenatal exposure

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.