ArticleInternational journal of circumpolar health2015
Incident diabetes, hypertension and dyslipidemia in a Manitoba First Nation.
Article in International journal of circumpolar health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- Comparison of the 5-Year Incidence of Dyslipidemia in the Obese and Nonobese Adult Population: Results of the Yazd Health Study (YaHS).Advanced biomedical research · 2026Article
- [Incidence and Risk Factors of Dyslipidemia after Menopause].Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing · 2022Article
- Elevation Mechanisms and Diagnostic Consideration of Cardiac Troponins under Conditions Not Associated with Myocardial Infarction. Part 2.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Review
- Impact of point-of-care screening for hypertension, diabetes and progression of chronic kidney disease in rural Manitoba Indigenous communities.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2021Article
- The relationship between rates of hospitalization for ambulatory care sensitive conditions and local access to primary healthcare in Manitoba First Nations communities : Results from the Innovation in Community-based Primary Healthcare Supporting Transformation in the Health of First Nations in Manitoba (iPHIT) study.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2021Article
- Alarming Prevalence of Emergency Hypertension Levels in the General Public Identified by a Hypertension Awareness Campaign.American journal of hypertension · 2017Article
- Diabetes-related weight change in a Canadian First Nation cohort.International journal of circumpolar health · 2017Article
- Fasting triglycerides as a predictor of incident diabetes, insulin resistance and β-cell function in a Canadian First Nation.International journal of circumpolar health · 2017Article
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundDiabetes and diabetes complications are substantially higher among Canadian First Nations populations compared with the general Canadian population. However, incidence data using detailed individual assessments from a population-based cohort have not been undertaken.
objectiveWe sought to describe incident diabetes, hypertension and dyslipidemia in a population-based cohort from a Manitoba Ojibway First Nation community.
designStudy data were from 2 diabetes screening studies in Sandy Bay First Nation in Manitoba, Canada, collected in 2002/2003 and 2011/2012. The cohort comprised of respondents to both screening studies (n=171). Health and demographic data were collected using a questionnaire. Fasting blood samples, blood pressure and anthropometric data were also collected objectively. Incident diabetes, hypertension and dyslipidemia were determined. Generalized linear models with Poisson distribution were used to estimate risk of incident diabetes and cardiometabolic conditions according to age and sex.
resultsThere were 35 (95% CI: 26, 45) new cases of diabetes among 128 participants without diabetes at baseline (27 or 3.3% per year). While participants who were 50 years and older at baseline had a significantly higher risk of incident diabetes at follow-up compared with participants aged 18-29 at baseline (p=0.012), more than half of the incident cases of diabetes occurred among participants aged less than 40 at baseline. There were 28 (95% CI: 20, 37) new cases of dyslipidemia at follow-up among 112 without dyslipidemia at baseline (25%). There were 36 (95% CI: 31, 42) new cases of hypertension among 104 participants without hypertension at baseline (34.6%). Women had half the risk of developing hypertension compared with men (p=0.039).
conclusionsDiabetes incidence is very high, and the number of new cases among those younger than 40 is a concern. Additional public health and primary care efforts are needed to address the diabetes burden in this First Nation community.
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