ArticleProtein & cell2015
Dermal fibroblast expression of stromal cell-derived factor-1 (SDF-1) promotes epidermal keratinocyte proliferation in normal and diseased skin.
Article in Protein & cell, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
52 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.
- Interplay Between Keratinocytes and Fibroblasts: A Systematic Review Providing a New Angle for Understanding Skin Fibrotic Disorders.Frontiers in immunology · 2020Pooled it
- Laser-induced skin microenvironment remodeling via exosomal CEBPA-mediated crosstalk between keratinocyte and fibroblast.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Article
- Review
- IL-17 Cytokines Induce IκBζ in Dermal Fibroblasts to Promote Pro-Inflammatory Gene Expression in Psoriasis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Fibroblasts as Immunological Sentinels in Cutaneous Inflammation: A Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Review
- Broccoli-derived nanovesicles protect against UVB-induced skin photoaging via integrated transcriptomic and proteomic reprogramming of redox and extracellular matrix homeostasis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026Article
- A Polyomavirus-Positive Merkel Cell Carcinoma Mouse Model Supports a Unified Origin for Somatic and Germ Cell Cancers.Cancers · 2025Article
- CFAP100 couples microtubule glutamylation to spindle pole integrity in keratinocytes to promote epidermal development.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Histone Modifications and DNA Methylation in Psoriasis: A Cellular Perspective.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2025Review
- The Central Roles of Keratinocytes in Coordinating Skin Immunity.The Journal of investigative dermatology · 2024Review
- Fibroblast Yap/Taz Signaling in Extracellular Matrix Homeostasis and Tissue Fibrosis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Review
- Fibroblast: A Novel Target for Autoimmune and Inflammatory Skin Diseases Therapeutics.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2024Review
- Dual delivery gene-activated scaffold directs fibroblast activity and keratinocyte epithelization.APL bioengineering · 2024Article
- Generating dual structurally and functionally skin-mimicking hydrogels by crosslinking cell-membrane compartments.Nature communications · 2024Article
- Skin barrier-inflammatory pathway is a driver of the psoriasis-atopic dermatitis transition.Frontiers in medicine · 2024Review
- The role of dermal fibroblasts in autoimmune skin diseases.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Review
- Cassia Angustifolia Primed ASCs Accelerate Burn Wound Healing by Modulation of Inflammatory Response.Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine · 2024Article
- Single cell and spatial sequencing define processes by which keratinocytes and fibroblasts amplify inflammatory responses in psoriasis.Nature communications · 2023Article
- Fabrication and characterization of bilayer scaffolds made of decellularized dermis/nanofibrous collagen for healing of full-thickness wounds.Drug delivery and translational research · 2023Article
- Multifunctional Elastin-Like Polypeptide Fusion Protein Coacervates Inhibit Receptor-Mediated Proinflammatory Signals and Promote Angiogenesis in Mouse Diabetic Wounds.Advances in wound care · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Stromal cells provide a crucial microenvironment for overlying epithelium. Here we investigated the expression and function of a stromal cell-specific protein, stromal cell-derived factor-1 (SDF-1), in normal human skin and in the tissues of diseased skin. Immunohistology and laser capture microdissection (LCM)-coupled quantitative real-time RT-PCR revealed that SDF-1 is constitutively and predominantly expressed in dermal stromal cells in normal human skin in vivo. To our surprise, an extremely high level of SDF-1 transcription was observed in the dermis of normal human skin in vivo, evidenced by much higher mRNA expression level than type I collagen, the most abundant and highly expressed protein in human skin. SDF-1 was also upregulated in the tissues of many human skin disorders including psoriasis, basal cell carcinoma (BCC), and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). Double immunostaining for SDF-1 and HSP47 (heat shock protein 47), a marker of fibroblasts, revealed that fibroblasts were the major source of stroma-cell-derived SDF-1 in both normal and diseased skin. Functionally, SDF-1 activates the ERK (extracellular-signal-regulated kinases) pathway and functions as a mitogen to stimulate epidermal keratinocyte proliferation. Both overexpression of SDF-1 in dermal fibroblasts and treatment with rhSDF-1 to the skin equivalent cultures significantly increased the number of keratinocyte layers and epidermal thickness. Conversely, the stimulative function of SDF-1 on keratinocyte proliferation was nearly completely eliminated by interfering with CXCR4, a specific receptor of SDF-1, or by knock-down of SDF-1 in fibroblasts. Our data reveal that extremely high levels of SDF-1 provide a crucial microenvironment for epidermal keratinocyte proliferation in both physiologic and pathologic skin conditions.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.